Risk Assessment and Method Statement Template for Dry lining, Plastering & Tape Jointing

This document should not be used until it has been thoroughly reviewed by a competent person.

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RAMS : Dry lining, Plastering & Tape Jointing

Site Specific Instructions

Work Process and Associated Hazards

Existing Dry Lining Removal

Carefully remove existing dry lining using appropriate tools.

Hazards: Dust inhalation, manual handling injuries, sharp edges.

Delivery of Dry Lining Materials to Site

Ensure materials are delivered to a designated area, avoiding obstruction.

Hazards: Traffic management, manual handling injuries.

Installation of a Stud Wall/Partition

Assemble and secure the stud framework according to specifications.

Hazards: Manual handling, use of power tools, risk of falls from height.

Removal of Stud Wall/Partition

Dismantle the partition systematically, ensuring stability throughout.

Hazards: Falling materials, manual handling injuries.

Loading Out of Plasterboard

Transport plasterboard to the work area using appropriate lifting techniques.

Hazards: Manual handling injuries, slips, trips, and falls.

Dot and Dabbing

Apply adhesive dabs to walls and fix plasterboard securely.

Hazards: Chemical exposure, manual handling.

Installation of Plasterboard on Ceilings and Walls

Secure plasterboard to ceilings and walls using appropriate fixings.

Hazards: Working at height, manual handling, dust inhalation.

Bulkhead Installation

Construct and install bulkheads as per design specifications.

Hazards: Working at height, manual handling, use of power tools.

Taping and Jointing

Apply joint tape and compound to plasterboard joints.

Hazards: Repetitive strain injuries, chemical exposure.

Fire Rated Beam and Column Encasement

Install fire-rated encasements around beams and columns.

Hazards: Manual handling, working at height, dust inhalation.

Installation of Access Panels

Fit access panels into pre-determined locations.

Hazards: Manual handling, use of power tools.

Mixing Materials or Compounds

Mix plaster or jointing compounds using a power stirrer.

Hazards: Chemical exposure, electrical hazards from equipment.

Use of Power Stirrer

Operate power stirrer in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.

Hazards: Electrical hazards, entanglement.

Two Coat Plastering

Apply two coats of plaster to surfaces for a smooth finish.

Hazards: Manual handling, repetitive strain injuries.

Skim Plastering

Apply a thin layer of plaster for a smooth finish.

Hazards: Repetitive strain injuries, chemical exposure.

Application of Jointing Compounds

Apply jointing compounds to plasterboard joints for a seamless finish.

Hazards: Chemical exposure, repetitive strain injuries.

Site Specific Hazards

Manual handling : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Delivery personnel | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Back / Spinal Injury | Broken Bones | Crush / Entrapment | Cuts and Abrasions | Muscular Injury

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16)
Controls

Conduct a manual handling risk assessment to identify potential hazards and implement appropriate control measures.

Provide training for workers on safe manual handling techniques specific to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing tasks.

Utilise mechanical aids such as trolleys or hoists to transport heavy materials like plasterboard and compounds.

Ensure that work areas are organised to minimise the need for excessive reaching, bending, or twisting during manual handling tasks.

Encourage team lifting for heavy or awkward loads, ensuring that all team members are trained in coordinated lifting techniques.

Limit the weight of materials being manually handled by breaking down loads into smaller, manageable sizes.

Plan the layout of materials and equipment to reduce unnecessary movement and handling during the work process.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Slips, trips, and falls : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Back / Spinal Injury | Broken Bones | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Head Injury | Multiple / Various Injury | Muscular Injury

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls

Ensure all work areas are kept tidy and free from obstructions by regularly removing waste materials and debris.

Use appropriate signage to warn of wet or slippery surfaces, particularly after applying plaster or jointing compounds.

Provide adequate lighting in all work areas to ensure clear visibility and reduce the risk of tripping over materials or tools.

Ensure all cables and hoses are routed safely and do not create trip hazards across walkways or workspaces.

Use non-slip footwear to provide better grip on potentially slippery surfaces.

Inspect and maintain access equipment, such as ladders and scaffolding, to ensure they are stable and secure before use.

Implement a housekeeping schedule to regularly check and address potential slip and trip hazards throughout the worksite.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Working at height : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Broken Bones | Death | Head Injury | Multiple / Various Injury

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Probable (4) = Medium (12)
Controls

Ensure all operatives are trained in working at height procedures and the use of access equipment.

Use appropriate access equipment such as scaffolding or mobile elevated work platforms, ensuring they are properly erected and inspected before use.

Install guardrails and toe boards on scaffolding to prevent falls and falling objects.

Utilise harnesses and fall arrest systems where necessary, ensuring they are correctly fitted and anchored.

Maintain a clean and organised work area to prevent slips and trips on elevated platforms.

Conduct a risk assessment prior to commencing work to identify potential hazards and implement suitable control measures.

Limit the amount of time spent working at height by planning tasks efficiently and rotating workers if necessary.

Ensure adequate lighting is provided to enhance visibility and reduce the risk of accidents.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Dust inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls

Use dust extraction systems on power tools to minimise airborne dust during cutting and sanding activities.

Provide and enforce the use of appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) such as FFP3 masks for all operatives involved in tasks generating dust.

Implement wet methods, such as dampening surfaces before sanding, to reduce dust generation.

Ensure adequate ventilation in work areas by opening windows or using mechanical ventilation systems.

Conduct regular cleaning of work areas using vacuum systems equipped with HEPA filters instead of dry sweeping.

Limit the number of personnel present in areas where dust-generating activities are being conducted.

Provide training to operatives on the health risks associated with dust inhalation and the correct use of control measures.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Noise exposure : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Nearby tradespeople

Type of harm: Permanent Hearing Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls

Use hearing protection such as earplugs or earmuffs when operating power tools.

Schedule noisy tasks during times when fewer workers are present to minimise exposure.

Ensure all power tools and equipment are regularly maintained to reduce noise levels.

Implement a noise monitoring programme to assess and manage noise exposure levels.

Provide training to workers on the risks of noise exposure and the correct use of hearing protection.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Use of power tools : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Amputation | Broken Bones | Burns | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Electrocution | Eye Damage | HAVS / Vibration White Finger | Head Injury | Permanent Hearing Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls

Ensure all operatives are trained and competent in the use of power tools specific to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing tasks.

Conduct pre-use inspections of power tools to identify any defects or damage before commencing work.

Utilise appropriate personal protective equipment, such as safety goggles and hearing protection, when operating power tools.

Implement a regular maintenance schedule for all power tools to ensure they remain in safe working condition.

Establish clear work areas to prevent unauthorised access and reduce the risk of accidents involving power tools.

Use power tools with dust extraction systems to minimise dust exposure during operations.

Ensure that all power tools are used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and safety guidelines.

Provide adequate lighting in work areas to ensure visibility when using power tools.

Implement a lock-out/tag-out procedure for faulty or damaged power tools to prevent accidental use.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Falling objects : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Adjacent trades

Type of harm: Broken Bones | Crush / Entrapment | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Head Injury | Multiple / Various Injury

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Occasional (3) = Medium (12)
Controls

Ensure all materials and tools are securely stored and stacked to prevent accidental displacement.

Use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as hard hats, to protect against head injuries.

Implement exclusion zones beneath areas where overhead work is being conducted to prevent unauthorised access.

Regularly inspect and maintain scaffolding and ladders to ensure stability and prevent collapse.

Utilise tool lanyards or tethering systems when working at height to prevent tools from falling.

Conduct regular site inspections to identify and mitigate potential hazards related to falling objects.

Provide training for workers on safe handling and storage practises for materials and tools.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Sharp tools and materials : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Cuts and Abrasions | Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16)
Controls

Ensure all cutting tools are kept sharp and in good condition to reduce the risk of slipping.

Provide appropriate personal protective equipment, such as cut-resistant gloves, to all operatives handling sharp tools and materials.

Conduct regular safety briefings to remind workers of the correct handling techniques for sharp tools and materials.

Store sharp tools and materials securely when not in use to prevent accidental contact.

Implement a clear waste disposal system for offcuts and sharp debris to maintain a tidy work area.

Ensure adequate lighting in work areas to allow clear visibility when using sharp tools.

Train all operatives in the safe use and handling of sharp tools and materials specific to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing tasks.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Electrical hazards : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Electricians | Site supervisors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Burns | Death | Electrocution

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16)
Controls

Ensure all electrical equipment is PAT tested and visually inspected before use.

Use battery-operated tools where possible to minimise the need for trailing cables.

Keep all electrical cables and connections away from wet areas and ensure they are properly insulated.

Ensure that only qualified personnel carry out any electrical work or repairs.

Use residual current devices (RCDs) on all electrical circuits to prevent electric shock.

Clearly mark and isolate any live electrical installations in the work area.

Provide adequate training to workers on the safe use of electrical equipment and emergency procedures.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Fire risk : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site visitors | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Burns | Death | Smoke Inhalation

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Frequent (5) = High (20)
Controls

Ensure all flammable materials are stored in designated areas away from ignition sources.

Implement a no-smoking policy on site and ensure compliance through regular monitoring.

Provide fire extinguishers at strategic locations and ensure they are regularly inspected and maintained.

Conduct regular fire drills to ensure all personnel are familiar with evacuation procedures.

Ensure all electrical equipment is PAT tested and in good working order to prevent electrical fires.

Maintain clear access routes to all fire exits and ensure they are unobstructed at all times.

Train all workers in the use of fire extinguishers and basic fire safety awareness.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Procedures

Personnel and competence

All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must possess the necessary skills and qualifications to perform their tasks safely and efficiently. Competence is to be verified through the following procedures:

Verification of Qualifications: All operatives must hold relevant qualifications, such as NVQ Level 2 in Plastering or equivalent, specific to dry lining and plastering activities. Copies of certificates must be provided prior to commencement of work.

Experience Assessment: Personnel must have demonstrable experience in similar projects. A minimum of two years’ experience in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing is required. This will be assessed through references and previous project records.

Site Induction: All workers must attend a site-specific induction that includes detailed information on the specific risks associated with dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities. This induction will cover safe handling of materials, use of tools, and emergency procedures.

Tool Competency: Operatives must demonstrate competence in the use of specific tools and equipment, such as power stirrers and plasterboard lifters. Practical assessments will be conducted on-site to ensure proficiency.

Ongoing Training: Continuous professional development is encouraged. Personnel will be provided with opportunities for further training in advanced techniques and safety practises related to dry lining and plastering.

Supervision: A competent supervisor with extensive experience in dry lining and plastering will oversee all activities. The supervisor is responsible for ensuring that all work is carried out in accordance with the method statement and risk assessments.

Regular Briefings: Daily briefings will be conducted to discuss specific tasks, potential hazards, and control measures. Attendance is mandatory for all personnel involved in the day’s activities.

By adhering to these procedures, the project ensures that all personnel are adequately prepared and competent to undertake dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works safely and effectively.

Site inductions and training

All personnel involved in the dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must attend a site-specific induction prior to commencing any activities. This induction will cover the unique risks and safety measures associated with these tasks.

The induction will include:

Identification of Hazards: Specific hazards related to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing, such as dust exposure, manual handling risks, and working at height, will be highlighted.

Safe Work Practises: Detailed instructions on safe handling and installation of materials, including the correct use of tools and equipment like power stirrers and plasterboard lifters.

Emergency Procedures: Clear guidance on emergency protocols specific to the work area, including evacuation routes and muster points relevant to the locations where dry lining and plastering are being conducted.

PPE Requirements: Emphasis on the mandatory use of appropriate personal protective equipment, such as dust masks, safety goggles, and gloves, tailored to the specific tasks of plastering and jointing.

Training Verification: Verification of relevant training certifications for operatives, particularly those using specialised equipment or performing tasks such as fire-rated encasement installations.

Environmental Considerations: Instructions on managing waste materials from plastering activities and minimising dust emissions during mixing and application processes.

Attendance at the induction will be recorded, and only those who have completed it will be authorised to work on the dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing tasks. Regular refresher sessions will be conducted to ensure ongoing compliance and awareness.

Access and egress arrangements

Access to the work areas for dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing shall be strictly controlled to ensure safety and efficiency. All personnel must use designated access routes to prevent interference with other site operations and maintain a clear path for emergency egress.

Scaffold towers or mobile elevated work platforms (MEWPs) will be utilised for tasks involving ceilings or high walls. These must be inspected daily before use, and only trained operatives are permitted to operate them. Ladders may be used for short-duration tasks, provided they are secured and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

Loading and unloading of materials such as plasterboards must occur at designated drop-off points. These points should be as close as possible to the work area to minimise manual handling risks. Clear signage will be displayed to direct delivery vehicles and personnel to these points.

Fire exits and escape routes must remain unobstructed at all times. Temporary barriers or signage will be employed to delineate work zones, ensuring that pathways remain clear for both workers and emergency services.

In areas where bulkhead installations or fire-rated encasements are being constructed, temporary access solutions such as platforms or step-ups may be required. These must be stable, secure, and inspected regularly.

All operatives must be briefed on the site-specific access arrangements during the induction process, with regular updates provided as necessary. Compliance with these procedures is mandatory to ensure a safe working environment for all involved in the dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities.

Welfare

All personnel involved in the dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works shall have access to adequate welfare facilities in accordance with the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. Welfare provisions must be maintained to ensure the health and well-being of all operatives.

Rest areas shall be provided with suitable seating and tables, ensuring a clean environment for breaks. These areas must be kept free from dust and debris associated with plastering activities. Handwashing facilities must be available, equipped with running water, soap, and towels, to remove any plaster or jointing compounds from the skin.

Toilet facilities should be located within a reasonable distance from the work area, ensuring they are clean and stocked with necessary supplies. Given the nature of the work, changing facilities should be available for operatives to change out of work clothing that may become soiled with plaster or dust.

Drinking water must be readily accessible to all workers to prevent dehydration, particularly when working in enclosed spaces where dust levels may rise. Additionally, first aid provisions must be in place, with a suitably stocked first aid kit and trained personnel available to address any injuries related to manual handling or tool use.

Regular inspections of welfare facilities should be conducted to ensure compliance and address any issues promptly.

Special permits

All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must ensure compliance with the following project-specific procedures regarding special permits:

Permit to Work: Prior to commencing any work involving the installation or removal of stud walls/partitions, a Permit to Work must be obtained. This ensures that all necessary safety checks and authorisations are in place, particularly when working in areas with restricted access or where structural integrity may be affected.

Hot Works Permit: If any task requires the use of equipment that generates heat, such as power stirrers or other electrical tools, a Hot Works Permit must be secured. This is crucial when working in environments where flammable materials are present or where fire-rated beam and column encasements are being installed.

Confined Space Permit: In instances where dry lining or plastering activities occur within confined spaces, such as bulkhead installations or ceiling work in restricted areas, a Confined Space Permit is mandatory. This ensures that appropriate ventilation and emergency procedures are established.

Access Equipment Permit: When using scaffolding, mobile elevated work platforms (MEWPs), or ladders for tasks such as ceiling plasterboard installation or high-level taping and jointing, an Access Equipment Permit must be obtained. This guarantees that all equipment is inspected and deemed safe for use.

Environmental Permit: For projects involving significant waste generation from plasterboard offcuts or mixing compounds, an Environmental Permit may be required to manage disposal and minimise environmental impact.

All permits must be reviewed and authorised by the site manager or designated safety officer before work commences. Compliance with these procedures is essential to maintain a safe working environment and adhere to legal requirements.

Tools and equipment

All tools and equipment utilised for dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing must be inspected prior to use to ensure they are in good working condition. Defective tools must be removed from service immediately and reported to the site supervisor.

Hand tools such as trowels, hawks, and jointing knives should be cleaned regularly to prevent material build-up, which could affect the quality of work and pose a safety risk. Power tools, including drills and power stirrers, must be operated by trained personnel only. Operators must ensure that all power tools are fitted with appropriate guards and safety devices.

When using a power stirrer for mixing compounds, ensure that the equipment is stable and secure to prevent spillage or accidents. The operator must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including eye protection and gloves, to safeguard against splashes.

For the installation of plasterboard on ceilings and walls, lifting aids such as board lifters or trolleys should be used to minimise manual handling risks. Ensure that all lifting equipment is certified and inspected regularly.

Scaffolding or mobile towers used for accessing higher areas must be erected by competent personnel and inspected before use. Ensure that all platforms are stable and free from obstructions.

All electrical equipment must be 110V or battery-operated to comply with site safety standards. Regular PAT testing should be conducted to ensure electrical safety.

Finally, ensure that all tools and equipment are stored securely when not in use to prevent unauthorised access or potential hazards on site.

Services and isolations

All electrical and mechanical services within the work area must be identified and clearly marked prior to the commencement of dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities. Isolation of services is mandatory where there is a risk of contact or interference during the works.

Electrical Services:

Ensure all electrical circuits in the vicinity are de-energised and locked off. Use lockout/tagout procedures to prevent accidental re-energisation.

Verify isolation with a suitable voltage tester before commencing work.

Temporary lighting and power supplies should be routed away from the work area to avoid entanglement or damage.

Mechanical Services:

Identify any water, gas, or HVAC systems that may be affected by the works. Isolate these services if there is a risk of damage or interference.

Ensure that any pipework or ducting within walls or ceilings is clearly marked and protected during installation and removal of partitions.

Communication:

Maintain clear communication with the site manager and relevant trades to ensure awareness of any service isolations.

Display signage indicating isolated services to inform all personnel on site.

Verification:

Conduct a final check to confirm all necessary isolations are in place before proceeding with the works.

Document all isolation procedures and maintain records for inspection.

Reinstatement:

Upon completion of works, ensure all services are reinstated by qualified personnel.

Conduct a thorough inspection to confirm that no damage has occurred to any services during the works.

Hazardous substances

All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must adhere to the following procedures regarding hazardous substances:

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS): Prior to commencing work, all operatives must review the MSDS for each substance used, including plaster, jointing compounds, and adhesives. This ensures awareness of potential hazards and necessary precautions.

Storage: Hazardous substances must be stored in designated areas, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Ensure containers are sealed when not in use to prevent spills and contamination.

Handling: When handling substances such as jointing compounds and plaster, operatives must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and masks, to prevent skin contact and inhalation of dust.

Mixing Procedures: Mixing of materials should be conducted in well-ventilated areas. Use mechanical mixers or power stirrers as per manufacturer instructions to minimise dust generation. Ensure that all equipment is checked for safety compliance before use.

Spill Response: In the event of a spill, immediately contain the area using absorbent materials. Dispose of waste in accordance with site waste management protocols. Report any significant spills to the site manager promptly.

Waste Disposal: All waste materials, including empty containers and excess compounds, must be disposed of in accordance with site-specific waste management procedures. Ensure that hazardous waste is segregated from general waste.

Training: All operatives must receive training on the safe handling and use of hazardous substances specific to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing tasks. Regular refresher courses should be conducted to maintain high safety standards.

By adhering to these procedures, the risk associated with hazardous substances can be effectively managed, ensuring a safe working environment for all personnel involved in these construction activities.

Deliveries and materials handling

All deliveries of dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing materials shall be scheduled to minimise disruption and congestion on site. Delivery vehicles must adhere to designated routes and park in allocated areas to ensure safe unloading.

Upon arrival, materials will be inspected for damage and verified against delivery notes. Any discrepancies or damages must be reported immediately to the site manager and supplier.

Manual handling assessments will be conducted for all materials, with particular attention to the weight and size of plasterboards. Mechanical aids, such as trolleys or hoists, should be utilised wherever possible to reduce manual handling risks.

Materials must be stored in a dry, secure area, protected from weather conditions. Plasterboards should be stacked flat on a level surface to prevent warping or damage. Compounds and plasters must be stored in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring they are kept sealed until use.

When moving materials to the work area, ensure clear access routes are maintained at all times. Loading out of plasterboard should be planned to coincide with installation schedules to avoid unnecessary handling and storage on site.

Personnel involved in handling materials must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and safety footwear, to mitigate risks associated with cuts, abrasions, and manual handling injuries.

Regular toolbox talks will be conducted to reinforce safe handling practises and update workers on any changes to procedures or site conditions.

PPE

All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must adhere to the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) procedures:

Head Protection: Hard hats must be worn at all times to protect against potential head injuries from falling objects or accidental impacts during the installation and removal of dry lining and stud walls.

Eye Protection: Safety goggles or glasses are mandatory when cutting plasterboard, mixing materials, or using power stirrers to prevent dust and debris from causing eye injuries.

Respiratory Protection: Dust masks or respirators must be worn during activities that generate dust, such as sanding, cutting plasterboard, and mixing compounds, to protect against inhalation of harmful particles.

Hand Protection: Gloves should be worn to protect hands from cuts, abrasions, and chemical exposure when handling materials, applying jointing compounds, and during plastering tasks.

Foot Protection: Steel-toed boots with slip-resistant soles are required to safeguard against foot injuries from heavy materials and to provide stability on potentially slippery surfaces.

Hearing Protection: Ear defenders or earplugs should be used when operating power tools or in environments where noise levels exceed safe thresholds.

Protective Clothing: Overalls or long-sleeved clothing should be worn to protect skin from irritants and to minimise contact with hazardous substances used in plastering and jointing processes.

All PPE must be inspected regularly for damage and replaced as necessary to ensure continued protection. Compliance with these procedures is mandatory to maintain a safe working environment.

Emergency procedures

In the event of an emergency during dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities, the following procedures must be adhered to:

Immediate Response: Upon identifying an emergency, such as a fire or structural collapse, all operatives must cease work immediately and alert others in the vicinity by shouting “Emergency” and activating the nearest alarm.

Evacuation Routes: All personnel must be familiar with the designated evacuation routes specific to the areas where dry lining and plastering works are being conducted. These routes should be kept clear of materials and equipment at all times.

Assembly Points: Operatives must proceed to the pre-determined assembly point without delay. It is crucial that all workers involved in dry lining and plastering are accounted for at the assembly point.

Fire Safety: Given the potential fire hazards associated with materials used in dry lining and plastering, such as plasterboard and jointing compounds, operatives must ensure that fire extinguishers are readily accessible and that they are trained in their use.

First Aid: In case of injury, first aid kits must be available on-site, and trained first aiders should be notified immediately. Injuries related to manual handling or exposure to hazardous substances should be reported without delay.

Communication: All workers must have access to a means of communication to contact emergency services if required. Mobile phones or site radios should be used to ensure prompt communication.

Incident Reporting: Any incidents or near misses must be reported to the site manager as soon as possible after the emergency has been addressed. This will facilitate a review of procedures and implementation of corrective actions.

Training and Drills: Regular emergency drills should be conducted to ensure all personnel are familiar with the procedures specific to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities. Attendance at these drills is mandatory for all operatives.

By adhering to these procedures, the safety of all personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities can be maintained during an emergency situation.

Safety of public and occupiers

The safety of the public and occupiers during dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works is of paramount importance. The following procedures shall be strictly adhered to:

Segregation: Erect physical barriers and signage to clearly demarcate work areas from public and occupier zones. Ensure that these barriers are robust and maintained throughout the duration of the works.

Access Control: Implement controlled access points to prevent unauthorised entry into work areas. Only authorised personnel should be allowed entry, and a log of entries and exits should be maintained.

Noise Management: Utilise noise-reducing tools and techniques where possible. Schedule particularly noisy activities, such as the use of power stirrers, during times that minimise disturbance to occupiers.

Dust Control: Employ dust suppression methods, such as dust extraction systems and dampening surfaces, to minimise airborne particles. Ensure that all work areas are regularly cleaned to prevent dust accumulation.

Material Storage: Store materials securely and away from public access routes. Ensure that materials are stacked safely to prevent collapse or obstruction.

Communication: Maintain clear communication with occupiers regarding the schedule and nature of works. Provide advance notice of any activities that may impact their environment.

Emergency Access: Ensure that emergency access routes are kept clear at all times. Regularly review and update emergency procedures in consultation with occupiers.

Monitoring: Conduct regular inspections to ensure compliance with safety measures. Address any issues promptly to maintain a safe environment for both workers and occupiers.

By adhering to these procedures, the safety of the public and occupiers can be effectively managed during the execution of dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works.

Asbestos

All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must be vigilant for any materials suspected to contain asbestos. Prior to commencing any work, a thorough asbestos survey must be conducted by a competent person to identify any asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) within the work area.

If ACMs are identified:

Cease all work immediately and report the findings to the site manager.

Ensure the area is cordoned off to prevent unauthorised access.

Engage a licenced asbestos removal contractor to safely remove or encapsulate the ACMs in accordance with the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012.

During the removal of existing dry lining:

Exercise caution and avoid disturbing any materials that may potentially contain asbestos.

Use hand tools where possible to minimise dust generation.

For installation tasks such as stud walls, partitions, and plasterboard:

Ensure that all surfaces have been confirmed free of ACMs before proceeding.

Maintain clear communication with the site manager regarding any changes in site conditions that may affect asbestos risk.

In case of accidental disturbance of ACMs:

Stop work immediately and evacuate the area.

Follow emergency procedures as outlined in the site-specific asbestos management plan.

Report the incident to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) if required.

All workers must be provided with appropriate asbestos awareness training and be familiar with the emergency procedures related to asbestos exposure. Regular monitoring and inspections should be conducted to ensure compliance with all safety protocols.

Monitoring

The monitoring of dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities shall be conducted with a focus on ensuring compliance with health and safety standards, quality of workmanship, and adherence to the project schedule.

Daily Inspections: The site supervisor shall conduct daily inspections of the work area to ensure that all safety measures are in place and that the work is being carried out in accordance with the method statement. Particular attention shall be paid to the condition and stability of erected partitions and the secure storage of materials.

Quality Control Checks: Regular quality control checks shall be performed to verify that the installation of plasterboard, application of jointing compounds, and plastering meet the specified standards. Any defects or deviations from the specifications must be documented and rectified promptly.

Environmental Monitoring: Dust levels shall be monitored continuously during sanding and mixing operations. Appropriate dust extraction systems and PPE must be utilised to minimise exposure. The effectiveness of these controls shall be reviewed regularly.

Tool and Equipment Maintenance: All tools and equipment, including power stirrers, must be inspected before use to ensure they are in safe working condition. Any faults or issues identified must be reported immediately, and defective equipment must be taken out of service until repaired.

Waste Management Audits: The disposal of waste materials, such as offcuts and packaging, shall be monitored to ensure compliance with waste management procedures. Segregation of waste streams must be maintained, and skips should be checked regularly for correct usage.

Record Keeping: Detailed records of all monitoring activities, including inspection reports, quality control checklists, and maintenance logs, shall be maintained. These records will be reviewed during site audits to ensure ongoing compliance with health and safety requirements.

Waste management

All waste generated from dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities shall be managed in accordance with the following procedures:

Segregation of Waste: Waste materials shall be segregated at the source into distinct categories, including plasterboard offcuts, packaging materials, and general construction debris. Plasterboard waste must be separated due to its potential for recycling.

Designated Waste Areas: Clearly marked waste disposal areas shall be established on-site for each category of waste. These areas must be easily accessible to workers and regularly monitored to prevent overflow.

Recycling of Plasterboard: Plasterboard offcuts and waste shall be collected in dedicated skips or containers for recycling. Coordination with a licenced recycling facility is required to ensure compliance with environmental regulations.

Minimisation of Waste: Efforts shall be made to minimise waste generation by accurate measurement and cutting of materials, thereby reducing offcuts. Surplus materials should be returned to stock where feasible.

Disposal of Hazardous Materials: Any hazardous substances, such as jointing compounds containing silica dust, must be disposed of in accordance with COSHH regulations. Appropriate containers and labels must be used to ensure safe handling and disposal.

Documentation and Record Keeping: All waste transfers must be documented with waste transfer notes, detailing the type and quantity of waste, the date of transfer, and the destination. Records must be maintained for audit purposes.

Training and Awareness: All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works shall receive training on waste management procedures, including the importance of segregation and recycling practises.

Regular Inspections: Site management shall conduct regular inspections to ensure compliance with waste management procedures, addressing any issues promptly to maintain site cleanliness and environmental standards.

By adhering to these procedures, the project aims to reduce environmental impact and promote sustainable construction practises.

Environmental considerations

All personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works shall adhere to the following environmental procedures to minimise impact:

Dust Control: During the removal of existing dry lining and sanding of jointing compounds, dust extraction systems must be employed. Where feasible, wet methods should be used to suppress dust. All operatives must wear appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) to prevent inhalation of airborne particles.

Waste Management: Segregate waste materials such as plasterboard offcuts, packaging, and other debris at the source. Designated waste containers must be used for recyclable materials. Ensure that all waste is disposed of in accordance with local regulations and site-specific waste management plans.

Noise Reduction: Utilise low-noise tools and equipment where possible, particularly during the installation and removal of stud walls and partitions. Operatives should be mindful of noise levels, especially when working near sensitive areas or during early morning and late evening hours.

Material Storage: Store all dry lining materials, plasterboards, and compounds in a manner that prevents damage and contamination. Materials should be kept off the ground and covered to protect from adverse weather conditions.

Spill Prevention: When mixing materials or compounds, ensure that spill kits are readily available. Any spills must be cleaned immediately to prevent contamination of the surrounding environment.

Energy Efficiency: Use energy-efficient lighting and equipment during installation processes. Turn off equipment when not in use to conserve energy.

Water Usage: Minimise water usage during mixing and cleaning processes. Reuse water where possible and ensure that any wastewater is disposed of in accordance with site-specific environmental guidelines.

By adhering to these procedures, the project aims to reduce its environmental footprint while maintaining high standards of workmanship in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities.

Near neighbours and nuisance

To minimise disruption to near neighbours during dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works, the following procedures shall be adhered to:

Noise Control: All power tools, including power stirrers, shall be fitted with noise-reducing attachments where possible. Work involving high noise levels, such as the removal of existing dry lining or stud walls, shall be scheduled during agreed hours to avoid disturbance.

Dust Management: Dust sheets and barriers shall be employed to contain dust within the work area. Vacuum extraction systems shall be used when cutting or sanding plasterboard. Regular cleaning of the site shall be conducted to prevent dust migration.

Material Handling: Deliveries of dry lining materials and plasterboards shall be coordinated to avoid peak times and minimise traffic congestion. Loading and unloading activities shall be conducted swiftly and quietly.

Communication: Prior to commencing works, a letter drop shall be conducted to inform neighbours of the nature and duration of the works. A contact number for the site manager shall be provided for any concerns or complaints.

Waste Disposal: Waste materials, including plasterboard offcuts and packaging, shall be removed promptly and disposed of in designated skips to prevent unsightly accumulation.

Lighting: Temporary lighting used for night work shall be directed away from neighbouring properties to prevent light pollution.

By adhering to these procedures, the project aims to maintain a harmonious relationship with near neighbours and minimise any potential nuisance.

Occupational health

To ensure the occupational health of all personnel involved in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works, the following procedures shall be strictly adhered to:

Dust Control:

Utilise dust extraction systems on all power tools, particularly when cutting plasterboard or mixing compounds.

Implement wet cutting techniques where feasible to minimise airborne dust.

Ensure that all work areas are adequately ventilated to disperse dust particles.

Manual Handling:

Conduct manual handling assessments for the delivery and loading out of plasterboard and other materials.

Use mechanical aids such as trolleys or hoists to transport heavy or bulky items.

Train operatives in proper lifting techniques to prevent musculoskeletal injuries.

Use of Hazardous Substances:

Refer to COSHH assessments for all materials, including jointing compounds and plaster mixes.

Provide appropriate PPE, such as gloves and masks, when handling or mixing materials.

Ensure that all operatives are aware of the potential health risks associated with prolonged exposure to certain compounds.

Noise Exposure:

Monitor noise levels during operations involving power stirrers and other equipment.

Provide hearing protection where noise levels exceed recommended limits.

Ergonomics:

Encourage regular breaks to prevent strain from repetitive tasks such as taping and jointing.

Adjust workstations and platforms to maintain a comfortable working height and posture.

Skin Protection:

Supply barrier creams and moisturisers to protect against dermatitis from frequent contact with plaster and jointing compounds.

Ensure that washing facilities are available for operatives to clean their hands regularly.

Training and Awareness:

Conduct regular toolbox talks focusing on occupational health risks specific to dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing.

Ensure that all personnel are aware of the symptoms of occupational illnesses related to their tasks and the importance of reporting any health concerns immediately.

Amendments and authorisation

All amendments to the method statement for dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing works must be authorised by the site manager prior to implementation. Any proposed changes should be documented in writing and submitted for review. The following procedures must be adhered to:

Identification of Change: Any team member identifying a need for amendment must immediately report it to the site supervisor. This includes changes in materials, techniques, or sequence of tasks.

Documentation: The proposed amendment must be clearly documented, detailing the nature of the change, the reason for the change, and any potential impacts on safety or quality.

Review and Approval: The site manager will review the proposed amendment in consultation with the health and safety advisor. The review will focus on ensuring that the change does not compromise safety standards or project specifications.

Communication: Once approved, the amendment will be communicated to all relevant personnel. This includes a briefing session to ensure that all team members understand the new procedures and any additional safety measures required.

Record Keeping: All amendments and authorisations must be recorded in the project logbook. This record should include the date of the amendment, details of the change, and signatures of those authorising and acknowledging the change.

Monitoring: Post-implementation, the site supervisor will monitor the amended procedures to ensure compliance and effectiveness. Any issues arising from the change must be reported immediately for further review.

By adhering to these procedures, the project team ensures that all dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing activities are conducted safely and efficiently, maintaining compliance with health and safety regulations.

Activities

Removal of existing dry lining

Conduct a thorough site inspection to identify any potential hazards, such as electrical wiring or structural weaknesses, within the existing dry lining area.

Ensure all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks, are available and worn by all personnel involved in the task.

Isolate the work area by setting up appropriate barriers and signage to prevent unauthorised access and to inform others of the ongoing work.

Verify that all utilities, such as electricity and water, are safely disconnected or isolated in the area where the dry lining removal will take place.

Review and communicate the risk assessment and method statement with all team members to ensure understanding of the procedures and safety measures.

Arrange for adequate lighting and ventilation in the work area to ensure safe visibility and air quality during the removal process.

Inspect and prepare all tools and equipment required for the task, ensuring they are in good working condition and suitable for the job.

Establish a clear waste management plan for the disposal of removed materials, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations and site-specific requirements.

Confirm that the area is clear of any obstructions and that access routes are unobstructed.

Use appropriate tools, such as a utility knife or drywall saw, to carefully cut along the edges of the dry lining to be removed.

Gently pry the dry lining away from the wall or ceiling using a pry bar, taking care to avoid damaging underlying structures.

Continuously assess the stability of the structure and ensure that no electrical or plumbing services are affected during removal.

Safely lower removed sections of dry lining to the ground, avoiding dropping or throwing materials.

Collect and dispose of debris in designated waste containers, ensuring the work area remains tidy and free from trip hazards.

Inspect the exposed area for any signs of damage or required repairs before proceeding with further tasks.

Remove all tools and equipment from the work area, ensuring they are cleaned and stored appropriately.

Dismantle barriers and signage, ensuring the area is left secure and accessible for subsequent activities.

Delivery and unloading of dry lining materials

Conduct a pre-delivery site inspection to identify any potential hazards or obstructions.

Ensure that the delivery area is clear of debris and other materials to allow safe access.

Verify that the delivery vehicle has a clear and unobstructed path to the designated unloading area.

Confirm that all personnel involved in the delivery are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).

Establish a safe unloading zone, clearly marked and cordoned off from other site activities.

Brief all personnel involved on the unloading procedure and assign specific roles and responsibilities.

Check that all lifting equipment, such as forklifts or hoists, is in good working condition and has been inspected.

Ensure that the ground surface in the unloading area is stable and capable of supporting the weight of the materials and equipment.

Communicate with the delivery driver to coordinate the timing and sequence of unloading activities.

Review emergency procedures with all personnel in case of an incident during unloading.

Use appropriate manual handling techniques to avoid injury, ensuring that the load is within personal lifting capacity.

Utilise mechanical aids, such as trolleys or forklifts, where necessary to assist with the unloading process.

Unload materials in a controlled manner, stacking them safely and securely to prevent movement or collapse.

Keep the unloading area clear of unnecessary personnel to minimise the risk of accidents.

Inspect the materials for any damage during transit and report any issues to the site supervisor immediately.

Once unloading is complete, ensure that all equipment is returned to its designated storage area and the site is left tidy.

Installation of stud wall/partition

Conduct a thorough site inspection to identify any potential hazards and ensure the area is clear of obstructions.

Review the construction plans and specifications to confirm the location and dimensions of the stud wall/partition.

Ensure all necessary permits and approvals are in place before commencing work.

Verify that all required materials and tools are available on site and in good condition.

Confirm that all personnel involved in the task have received appropriate training and are wearing suitable personal protective equipment (PPE).

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate activities effectively.

Set up appropriate barriers or signage to delineate the work area and prevent unauthorised access.

Check that all electrical and mechanical services in the vicinity are isolated or protected as necessary.

Ensure that adequate lighting is available to perform the task safely.

Conduct a toolbox talk to discuss the task-specific risks and control measures with all team members.

Measure and mark the floor and ceiling to indicate the location of the stud wall/partition.

Secure the floor track in place using appropriate fixings, ensuring it is level and aligned with the markings.

Install the ceiling track, ensuring it is directly above the floor track and securely fixed.

Cut vertical studs to the required height, ensuring they fit snugly between the floor and ceiling tracks.

Position the first vertical stud at one end of the wall, securing it to both the floor and ceiling tracks with appropriate fixings.

Continue installing vertical studs at regular intervals, as specified in the construction drawings, ensuring each is plumb and securely fixed.

Install horizontal noggins between vertical studs for additional support, ensuring they are level and securely fixed.

Check the alignment and stability of the entire framework, making any necessary adjustments to ensure it is secure and level.

Conduct a final inspection to ensure compliance with design specifications and safety standards before proceeding with plasterboard installation.

Remove all tools and equipment from the work area, ensuring they are cleaned and stored properly.

Collect and dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Dismantle any barriers or signage used to segregate the work area, ensuring the site is left clean and tidy.

Conduct a final walkthrough to ensure no hazards remain and that the area is safe for subsequent activities.

Removal of stud wall/partition

Conduct a thorough site inspection to identify any potential hazards associated with the removal of the stud wall/partition.

Ensure all personnel involved in the task are briefed on the method statement and risk assessment specific to the removal process.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by all workers, including hard hats, safety goggles, gloves, and steel-toed boots.

Isolate the work area by erecting barriers or signage to prevent unauthorised access and to protect other site workers.

Confirm that all services, such as electricity and plumbing, are safely disconnected or rerouted away from the wall/partition to be removed.

Inspect tools and equipment to ensure they are in good working condition and suitable for the task.

Establish a clear communication protocol among team members to ensure coordination during the removal process.

Remove any fixtures or fittings attached to the wall/partition, ensuring they are safely stored or disposed of.

Assess the structural integrity of adjacent walls and ceilings to ensure they are not compromised during the removal process.

Use appropriate tools, such as a pry bar or reciprocating saw, to carefully remove any skirting boards or trims.

Begin dismantling the partition from the top, working downwards to maintain stability and control.

Remove plasterboard panels systematically, ensuring they are handled with care to prevent injury or damage.

Disassemble the stud framework, starting with the horizontal members before removing vertical studs.

Safely dispose of all waste materials in designated skips or containers, adhering to site waste management protocols.

Conduct a final inspection of the area to ensure all debris is cleared and the site is left in a tidy condition.

Remove barriers and signage once the area is confirmed safe and clear of hazards.

Store tools and equipment properly, ensuring they are cleaned and maintained for future use.

Loading out and positioning of plasterboard

Conduct a site inspection to identify any potential hazards or obstructions in the work area.

Ensure that all personnel involved are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety boots, gloves, and hard hats.

Verify that the delivery of plasterboard materials has been scheduled and that the designated storage area is clear and accessible.

Confirm that manual handling assessments have been completed and that all workers are trained in safe lifting techniques.

Check that the route from the storage area to the installation site is clear of debris and trip hazards.

Ensure that any necessary lifting equipment, such as trolleys or hoists, is available and in good working condition.

Brief all personnel on the task-specific risk assessment and method statement, highlighting any particular safety measures.

Establish a communication plan for coordinating movements and ensuring awareness among all team members.

Designate a competent person to oversee the loading out process and address any safety concerns that may arise.

Confirm that weather conditions are suitable for the safe handling and transportation of plasterboard materials.

Use mechanical aids such as trolleys or hoists where possible to minimise manual handling risks.

Coordinate with team members to lift plasterboard sheets using correct manual handling techniques, keeping the load close to the body and avoiding twisting movements.

Transport the plasterboard to the designated area, ensuring a clear and stable path is maintained throughout the process.

Position the plasterboard sheets in a secure and organised manner, ensuring they are stacked vertically against a stable surface to prevent toppling.

Regularly inspect the stacking area to ensure continued stability and safety, making adjustments as necessary.

Communicate effectively with team members throughout the task to ensure awareness of any potential hazards or changes in conditions.

Review the completed task to ensure all plasterboard is safely positioned and that the work area is left tidy and free from obstructions.

Collect and dispose of any waste materials or packaging in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store tools and equipment used during the task in their designated locations, ensuring they are clean and in good condition for future use.

Remove any temporary barriers or signage used during the task, ensuring the area is safe for other site activities.

Conduct a final inspection of the work area to confirm it is clean, safe, and ready for subsequent construction activities.

Dot and dabbing application

Conduct a thorough site inspection to identify any potential hazards or obstructions in the work area.

Ensure all personnel involved are equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks.

Verify that all necessary tools and materials, such as adhesive, plasterboard, and applicators, are available and in good condition.

Confirm that the work area is adequately ventilated to prevent the accumulation of dust and fumes.

Clear the work area of any debris or unnecessary materials to maintain a tidy and safe environment.

Review the method statement and risk assessment with all team members to ensure understanding of the task and associated risks.

Set up a designated mixing area for adhesive preparation, ensuring it is away from the main work zone to minimise contamination.

Check that all electrical equipment, such as power stirrers, is PAT tested and in safe working order.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate movements and actions during the task.

Ensure that all team members are aware of emergency procedures and the location of first aid facilities.

Ensure the work area is clear of obstructions and trip hazards.

Inspect the wall surface to confirm it is clean, dry, and free from dust or debris.

Prepare the adhesive compound according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring correct consistency.

Apply adhesive dabs evenly across the wall surface, maintaining appropriate spacing as per guidelines.

Lift the plasterboard carefully, using proper manual handling techniques to avoid injury.

Position the plasterboard against the wall, aligning it accurately with adjacent boards.

Press the plasterboard firmly onto the adhesive dabs, ensuring full contact and adhesion.

Use a spirit level to check that the plasterboard is vertically and horizontally aligned.

Secure the plasterboard in place with temporary supports if necessary, until adhesive sets.

Inspect the completed application for any gaps or misalignments, making adjustments as needed.

Remove any temporary supports once the adhesive has fully set and the plasterboard is secure.

Collect and dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Clean all tools and equipment used during the task, ensuring they are stored safely for future use.

Dismantle any barriers or segregation measures implemented for safety during the task.

Conduct a final inspection of the work area to ensure it is left in a clean and safe condition.

Installation of plasterboard on ceilings

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the installation of plasterboard on ceilings.

Ensure all personnel involved in the task have received appropriate training and are competent in handling plasterboard materials.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE), such as hard hats, safety goggles, and gloves, are available and worn by all workers.

Inspect the work area to confirm it is clear of obstructions and that the floor is stable and free from slip or trip hazards.

Set up appropriate access equipment, such as scaffolding or ladders, ensuring they are stable and secure before use.

Confirm that all tools and equipment required for the installation are in good working condition and have been inspected for safety compliance.

Review the method statement with all team members to ensure understanding of the installation process and safety protocols.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate movements and ensure safe handling of materials.

Position plasterboard sheets close to the work area to minimise manual handling and reduce the risk of injury.

Assign roles and responsibilities to each team member, ensuring that lifting and positioning tasks are shared to prevent strain or injury.

Measure and mark the ceiling area where the plasterboard will be installed, using a spirit level to ensure accuracy.

Lift the plasterboard into position with the assistance of a colleague or using a mechanical lift to prevent manual handling injuries.

Secure the plasterboard to the ceiling joists using appropriate fixings, ensuring they are evenly spaced and properly tightened.

Check that all joints between plasterboard sheets are aligned and flush, making adjustments as necessary.

Apply jointing tape over the seams between plasterboard sheets to reinforce the joints.

Inspect the installed plasterboard for any defects or misalignments, rectifying any issues before proceeding with further finishing tasks.

Clear the work area of any debris or waste materials, disposing of them in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store all tools and equipment safely and securely, ensuring they are cleaned and maintained as necessary.

Remove any temporary barriers or signage used for segregation, ensuring the area is left safe for other site activities.

Conduct a final inspection of the work area to ensure it is clean, tidy, and free from hazards before leaving the site.

Installation of plasterboard on walls

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the installation of plasterboard on walls.

Ensure all workers have received appropriate training and are familiar with the method statement for the task.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by all personnel involved in the task.

Inspect the work area to confirm it is clear of obstructions and any debris that may pose a tripping hazard.

Check that all tools and equipment required for the installation are in good working condition and have been inspected for safety compliance.

Ensure that the plasterboard materials are stored safely and are easily accessible to minimise manual handling risks.

Confirm that appropriate access equipment, such as ladders or scaffolding, is securely erected and stable for reaching higher wall areas.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate movements and ensure safe handling of materials.

Review emergency procedures with all personnel, including the location of first aid kits and emergency exits.

Verify that lighting in the work area is adequate to ensure visibility during the installation process.

Measure the wall area accurately to determine the size and number of plasterboard sheets required.

Cut the plasterboard sheets to the appropriate size using a suitable cutting tool, ensuring cuts are clean and precise.

Position the first plasterboard sheet against the wall, starting from one corner, and ensure it is level and aligned correctly.

Secure the plasterboard sheet to the wall using appropriate fixings, such as screws or nails, ensuring they are spaced evenly and driven flush with the board surface.

Continue installing subsequent plasterboard sheets, ensuring each sheet is tightly butted against the previous one to minimise gaps.

Check for any gaps or misalignments between sheets and make necessary adjustments to ensure a smooth surface.

Once all plasterboard sheets are installed, inspect the entire wall for any defects or areas requiring additional fixing.

Clean up the work area, removing any debris or offcuts, and dispose of waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store all tools and equipment safely, ensuring they are cleaned and returned to their designated storage areas.

Remove any temporary barriers or signage used during the installation process, ensuring the area is safe for other site activities.

Bulkhead installation

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with bulkhead installation.

Ensure all personnel involved are adequately trained and briefed on the task-specific method statement.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by the workforce.

Inspect the work area to confirm it is clear of obstructions and any debris that may pose a tripping hazard.

Confirm that all tools and equipment required for the installation are in good working condition and have been inspected.

Secure the work area with appropriate signage and barriers to prevent unauthorised access.

Review and confirm the structural integrity of the existing framework where the bulkhead will be installed.

Ensure that all materials required for the installation are on site, stored safely, and easily accessible.

Establish a clear communication protocol among team members to ensure coordination during the installation process.

Conduct a final safety briefing to reiterate key safety measures and address any last-minute concerns before commencing work.

Securely position ladders or scaffolding to provide safe access to the installation area, ensuring they are stable and on a level surface.

Measure and mark the installation area accurately, using appropriate tools to ensure precision.

Cut the bulkhead materials to the required dimensions, using suitable cutting tools and ensuring all cuts are clean and accurate.

Lift and position the bulkhead materials into place with the assistance of a colleague, ensuring proper alignment and support.

Secure the bulkhead materials using appropriate fixings, such as screws or nails, ensuring they are fastened tightly and securely.

Check the alignment and level of the installed bulkhead, making any necessary adjustments to ensure it is correctly positioned.

Inspect the completed installation for any defects or issues, addressing them promptly to ensure the integrity of the bulkhead.

Remove all tools and equipment from the work area, ensuring they are cleaned and stored safely.

Dismantle any temporary access equipment, such as ladders or scaffolding, ensuring it is done safely and methodically.

Clear the work area of any debris or waste materials, disposing of them in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Remove all signage and barriers from the work area, ensuring it is left in a safe and tidy condition.

Taping and jointing of plasterboard

Ensure all necessary personal protective equipment, including safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks, are available and worn.

Conduct a thorough inspection of the work area to identify and remove any potential hazards or obstructions.

Verify that all plasterboard installations are securely fixed and properly aligned.

Check that the work area is adequately ventilated to prevent the accumulation of dust and fumes.

Ensure that all tools and equipment required for taping and jointing are in good working condition and readily accessible.

Review the method statement and risk assessment with all team members to ensure understanding of the task and associated risks.

Confirm that all materials, such as jointing tape and compounds, are available and suitable for the task.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate activities effectively.

Set up appropriate lighting to ensure visibility in the work area.

Ensure that access to the work area is restricted to authorised personnel only.

Inspect the plasterboard installation to confirm it is securely fixed and free from any defects or protruding screws.

Prepare the jointing compound according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring a smooth consistency.

Apply a thin layer of jointing compound over the joints using a taping knife, ensuring even coverage.

Embed the joint tape into the wet compound, pressing it firmly to eliminate air bubbles and ensure adhesion.

Smooth over the tape with additional jointing compound, feathering the edges to blend with the plasterboard surface.

Allow the first coat to dry completely as per the manufacturer’s recommended drying time.

Apply a second coat of jointing compound, extending beyond the first coat to further smooth and blend the joint.

Once dry, sand the jointed areas lightly with fine-grit sandpaper to achieve a smooth finish, taking care to minimise dust.

Inspect the finished joints for any imperfections and apply additional compound if necessary, followed by sanding.

Clean the work area thoroughly, disposing of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store all tools and equipment in their designated locations, ensuring they are clean and in good condition for future use.

Remove any temporary barriers or signage used to restrict access to the work area.

Conduct a final inspection of the site to ensure it is left in a safe and tidy condition.

Fire-rated beam encasement

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with fire-rated beam encasement.

Ensure all personnel involved are adequately trained and briefed on the specific requirements of the task.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by workers, including hard hats, safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks.

Inspect the work area to confirm it is clear of obstructions and any debris that may pose a tripping hazard.

Confirm that all tools and equipment required for the task are in good working condition and have been inspected prior to use.

Ensure that fire-rated materials are stored correctly and are readily accessible for the task.

Establish a safe access route to the work area, ensuring it is well-lit and free from hazards.

Set up appropriate barriers or signage to prevent unauthorised access to the work area.

Review emergency procedures with all personnel, including the location of fire extinguishers and first aid kits.

Confirm that adequate ventilation is in place to manage dust and fumes generated during the task.

Measure the beam dimensions accurately to determine the required size and quantity of fire-rated boards or materials.

Cut the fire-rated boards to the appropriate size using a suitable cutting tool, ensuring all cuts are clean and precise.

Securely fix the first board to the underside of the beam using appropriate fixings, ensuring it is level and flush with the beam surface.

Continue to attach additional boards along the sides of the beam, ensuring all joints are tightly fitted and sealed with fire-rated sealant.

Inspect all fixings and joints to ensure they are secure and meet the required fire safety standards.

Conduct a final inspection of the encasement to ensure full coverage and compliance with fire safety regulations.

Clean up the work area, removing any debris or waste materials, and dispose of them in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store all tools and equipment safely, ensuring they are cleaned and maintained for future use.

Remove any barriers or signage used for segregation, ensuring the area is safe for normal site operations.

Conduct a debrief with all personnel involved to review the task and address any issues or improvements for future work.

Fire-rated column encasement

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with fire-rated column encasement.

Ensure all personnel involved are adequately trained and briefed on the specific task and associated risks.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by all workers, including hard hats, safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks.

Inspect the work area to ensure it is clear of obstructions and that there is adequate lighting and ventilation.

Confirm that all tools and equipment required for the task are in good working condition and have been inspected prior to use.

Establish a safe access route to the work area, ensuring it is free from trip hazards and clearly marked.

Secure the work area with appropriate barriers or signage to prevent unauthorised access during the task.

Review the method statement and ensure all workers understand the sequence of operations and safety precautions.

Check that fire-rated materials are stored correctly and are readily accessible for use.

Ensure emergency procedures are in place and that all workers are aware of the location of emergency exits and equipment.

Inspect the column to ensure it is structurally sound and free from any debris or contaminants.

Measure the column dimensions accurately to determine the size of the encasement materials required.

Cut the fire-rated boards to the appropriate size using suitable cutting tools, ensuring precision and safety.

Position the first board against the column, ensuring it is aligned correctly and securely in place.

Fix the board to the column using appropriate fixings, such as screws or anchors, ensuring they are fire-rated.

Repeat the process for each side of the column, ensuring all boards are tightly fitted and secured.

Seal all joints and edges with fire-rated sealant to ensure a complete fire-resistant barrier.

Inspect the encasement for any gaps or imperfections and rectify as necessary to maintain fire integrity.

Clean the work area, removing any waste materials and tools, ensuring it is left tidy and safe.

Conduct a final inspection to ensure compliance with fire safety standards and project specifications.

Remove barriers or signage once the area is deemed safe for normal operations.

Store tools and equipment properly, ensuring they are clean and ready for future use.

Dispose of waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Installation of access panels

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the installation of access panels.

Ensure all personnel involved in the task have received appropriate training and are competent to perform the work safely.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by workers, including hard hats, safety goggles, and gloves.

Inspect the work area to ensure it is clear of obstructions and that there is adequate lighting and ventilation.

Confirm that all tools and equipment required for the installation are in good working condition and have been inspected prior to use.

Secure the work area with appropriate signage and barriers to prevent unauthorised access during the installation process.

Review the method statement and ensure all workers understand the sequence of operations and their individual responsibilities.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to ensure coordination and safety throughout the task.

Verify that all materials required for the installation are on site, undamaged, and meet the specified requirements.

Ensure that any electrical or mechanical services in the vicinity of the installation area are identified and isolated if necessary.

Confirm that the access panel location is marked accurately on the wall or ceiling, in accordance with the project specifications.

Use a stud finder to identify and mark the positions of any studs or joists behind the surface where the panel will be installed.

Carefully cut an opening in the plasterboard using a suitable cutting tool, ensuring the dimensions match the access panel size.

Smooth the edges of the cut opening to prevent any sharp edges that could cause injury or damage to the panel.

Position the access panel frame into the opening, ensuring it fits snugly and aligns with the surrounding surface.

Secure the access panel frame to the surrounding structure using appropriate fixings, such as screws or anchors, ensuring it is firmly attached.

Install the access panel door or cover into the frame, checking that it opens and closes smoothly without obstruction.

Inspect the installation to ensure it is secure and flush with the surrounding surface, making any necessary adjustments.

Clean up any debris or dust generated during the installation process to maintain a tidy and safe work environment.

Conduct a final inspection to confirm that the access panel is installed correctly and safely, and document the completion of the task.

Remove all tools and equipment from the work area, ensuring they are cleaned and stored properly.

Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Dismantle any barriers or signage used for securing the work area, ensuring it is left in a safe condition for other site activities.

Mixing of materials or compounds

Ensure that all personnel involved in the mixing process have received appropriate training and are familiar with the materials and equipment to be used.

Conduct a risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the mixing of materials or compounds, and implement necessary control measures.

Verify that the work area is well-ventilated to prevent the accumulation of dust or fumes during the mixing process.

Inspect all personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and masks to ensure they are in good condition and suitable for the task.

Check that all mixing equipment, including power stirrers, is in proper working order and has been maintained according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Ensure that all materials to be mixed are stored correctly and are within their use-by dates, avoiding any damaged or compromised packaging.

Review the material safety data sheets (MSDS) for each compound to understand any specific handling or safety requirements.

Establish a clear and unobstructed path for transporting materials to the mixing area to prevent trips or spills.

Set up a designated mixing area that is free from any unnecessary obstructions or hazards, ensuring it is clearly marked and restricted to authorised personnel only.

Confirm that emergency procedures are in place, including access to first aid facilities and spill kits, in case of accidental exposure or spillage.

Ensure all necessary personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and dust masks, are worn before commencing the task.

Verify that the mixing area is well-ventilated to prevent the accumulation of dust and fumes.

Inspect the mixing equipment, including the power stirrer, for any signs of damage or malfunction.

Position the mixing container on a stable, level surface to prevent spillage or tipping.

Carefully measure and add the required amount of water to the mixing container as per the manufacturer’s instructions.

Gradually introduce the dry material into the water, avoiding creating excessive dust.

Utilise the power stirrer to mix the materials, ensuring a consistent and smooth mixture is achieved.

Periodically stop the stirrer to scrape down the sides of the container, ensuring all material is incorporated.

Continue mixing until the desired consistency is reached, following the manufacturer’s guidelines.

Once mixing is complete, clean all equipment thoroughly to prevent material build-up and ensure readiness for future use.

Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures and environmental regulations.

Store all tools and equipment in their designated locations, ensuring they are clean and ready for future use.

Remove any barriers or segregation measures from the mixing area once it is safe to do so, ensuring the area is left tidy and free from hazards.

Use of power stirrer for mixing

Ensure the work area is clear of any obstructions and trip hazards.

Verify that the power stirrer is in good working condition and has been inspected for any defects.

Confirm that all personnel involved are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety goggles and gloves.

Review the manufacturer’s instructions for the power stirrer to ensure proper operation and safety measures are understood.

Check that the mixing container is stable and secure to prevent spillage during operation.

Ensure that the power supply is suitable for the power stirrer and that all electrical connections are safe and dry.

Conduct a pre-use test of the power stirrer to confirm it is functioning correctly before commencing mixing activities.

Position the mixing container on a stable, level surface to prevent tipping during operation.

Add the required amount of water to the mixing container before introducing dry materials to minimise dust generation.

Gradually add dry materials into the container, avoiding overfilling to prevent spillage during mixing.

Insert the power stirrer into the mixture at an angle to reduce splashing and ensure thorough blending.

Start the power stirrer at a low speed to gently combine the materials, gradually increasing speed as necessary.

Maintain a firm grip on the power stirrer, keeping it steady and moving it in a circular motion to achieve a consistent mix.

Periodically stop the stirrer to scrape down the sides of the container with a suitable tool, ensuring all materials are incorporated.

Once the desired consistency is achieved, turn off the power stirrer and remove it from the mixture carefully.

Clean the power stirrer and mixing container immediately after use to prevent material hardening and ensure equipment longevity.

Store the power stirrer and any other equipment in a designated area, ensuring they are clean and dry.

Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Remove any barriers or segregation used during the task, ensuring the area is left tidy and safe for subsequent activities.

Application of two coat plastering

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the plastering task.

Ensure all workers have received appropriate training and are competent in two coat plastering techniques.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and worn by workers, including safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks.

Inspect the work area to ensure it is clean, dry, and free from obstructions or debris that may pose a tripping hazard.

Confirm that all tools and equipment required for plastering are in good working condition and have been inspected for safety compliance.

Set up appropriate access equipment, such as ladders or scaffolding, ensuring they are stable and secure for safe use.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate tasks and ensure awareness of each other’s movements.

Prepare the surface to be plastered by cleaning it thoroughly and applying a suitable bonding agent if necessary.

Mix the plaster according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring a consistent and lump-free mixture.

Apply the first coat of plaster using a trowel, starting from the top of the wall and working downwards in smooth, even strokes.

Ensure the first coat is applied to a uniform thickness, typically around 11mm, and allow it to partially set.

Scratch the surface of the first coat with a plasterer’s comb to provide a key for the second coat.

Mix the second coat of plaster, ensuring it is slightly thinner than the first coat for easier application.

Apply the second coat over the first, again using smooth, even strokes, to a thickness of approximately 2mm.

Smooth and level the surface with a trowel, ensuring there are no ridges or imperfections.

Allow the plaster to set fully before any further finishing or decoration is attempted.

Clean all tools and equipment thoroughly after use to prevent plaster build-up and ensure longevity.

Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store tools and equipment safely in designated areas to prevent damage or loss.

Remove any barriers or segregation measures once the area is deemed safe for access.

Skim plastering application

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the work area and task.

Ensure all workers have received appropriate training and are competent in skim plastering techniques.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE), such as safety goggles, gloves, and dust masks, are available and worn by all personnel.

Inspect the work area to confirm it is clean, dry, and free from obstructions or debris that could pose a tripping hazard.

Check that all tools and equipment, including trowels and mixing tools, are in good working condition and have been properly maintained.

Confirm that the plasterboard surfaces are correctly installed, secure, and free from damage or defects.

Prepare the plaster mix according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring the correct consistency is achieved.

Set up appropriate access equipment, such as ladders or scaffolding, ensuring it is stable and secure for safe working at height.

Use a hawk and trowel to apply the first coat of plaster evenly across the surface, maintaining a uniform thickness.

Allow the first coat to set slightly until it becomes firm but still damp to the touch.

Apply the second coat of plaster, ensuring it is thinner than the first, and smooth out any imperfections with the trowel.

Use a wet sponge or brush to lightly dampen the surface, facilitating a smooth finish.

Trowel over the surface again to achieve a polished finish, ensuring all edges and corners are neatly completed.

Inspect the finished surface for any defects or uneven areas and rectify as necessary.

Clean all tools and equipment thoroughly after use to prevent plaster build-up and ensure longevity.

Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.

Store tools and equipment safely in designated areas to prevent damage or loss.

Remove any temporary barriers or signage used for security or segregation, ensuring the area is left tidy and accessible.

Application of jointing compounds

Conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify potential hazards associated with the application of jointing compounds.

Ensure all personnel involved in the task have received appropriate training and are competent in the use of jointing compounds.

Verify that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, masks, and eye protection, is available and worn by all workers.

Inspect the work area to confirm it is clean, dry, and free from obstructions or debris that could impede safe working conditions.

Confirm that adequate ventilation is in place to prevent the accumulation of dust and fumes during the application process.

Check that all tools and equipment required for the task are in good working order and have been inspected for safety compliance.

Review the manufacturer’s instructions for the jointing compound to ensure correct application techniques and drying times are understood.

Establish a clear communication plan among team members to coordinate activities and address any issues that may arise during the task.

Set up appropriate signage and barriers to restrict access to the work area, ensuring only authorised personnel are present.

Conduct a final safety briefing with all team members to reiterate the importance of adhering to safety protocols throughout the task.

Mix the jointing compound according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring a consistent and smooth texture.

Use a taping knife to apply a thin layer of jointing compound over the joints between plasterboards.

Embed jointing tape into the wet compound, pressing it firmly to eliminate air bubbles and ensure adhesion.

Apply a second layer of jointing compound over the embedded tape, feathering the edges to blend with the surrounding surface.

Allow the compound to dry completely as per the manufacturer’s recommended drying time.

Once dry, sand the jointed areas lightly to achieve a smooth finish, taking care to minimise dust generation.

Inspect the finished joints for any imperfections and apply additional compound if necessary, repeating the drying and sanding process.

Clean all tools and equipment thoroughly after use, ensuring they are stored safely for future tasks.

Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures and environmental regulations.

Remove all signage and barriers from the work area once it is confirmed safe for general access.

Conduct a final inspection of the work area to ensure it is left clean, tidy, and free from any residual hazards.

Hazardous Substances

Plaster dust

Plaster dust is generated during the mixing and sanding of plaster, which is used to create a smooth, even surface on walls and ceilings prior to decoration.

Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers directly involved in plastering tasks | Other tradespeople working in close proximity

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Frequent (5) = High (25)
Controls

Use local exhaust ventilation systems to capture plaster dust at the source.

Provide and enforce the use of appropriate respiratory protective equipment, such as FFP3 masks.

Implement wet methods for cutting and sanding to minimise airborne dust.

Ensure regular cleaning of work areas using vacuum systems with HEPA filters.

Limit the time workers spend in dusty environments through job rotation.

Conduct air monitoring to assess dust levels and adjust controls accordingly.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers performing dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing | Other tradespeople working in close proximity

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Probable (4) = Medium (12)
Controls

Workers should wear safety goggles or full-face shields to prevent plaster dust from entering the eyes.

Ensure adequate ventilation or use local exhaust ventilation to reduce airborne dust levels.

Provide training on proper handling techniques to minimise dust generation.

Implement regular cleaning schedules to remove settled dust from surfaces.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Skin Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers handling plaster materials | Dry lining and plastering operatives

Type of harm: Dermatitis

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls

Wear long-sleeved clothing and gloves to minimise skin exposure to plaster dust.

Use barrier creams to provide an additional protective layer on exposed skin.

Wash hands and any exposed skin thoroughly with soap and water after handling plaster materials.

Implement regular cleaning schedules to remove accumulated dust from work surfaces and clothing.

Provide training on the correct use of personal protective equipment and hygiene practises.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Silica dust

Silica dust is not intentionally used in dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing tasks; rather, it is a hazardous by-product generated during the cutting or sanding of materials such as concrete or brick.

Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers performing dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing | Other trades working in proximity

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls

Use water suppression techniques to minimise dust generation during cutting.

Ensure workers wear appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) with a suitable filter.

Implement local exhaust ventilation (LEV) systems to capture airborne dust at the source.

Conduct regular air monitoring to assess dust levels and ensure compliance.

Limit the time workers are exposed to silica dust by rotating tasks.

Provide training on the hazards of silica dust and proper use of controls.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers handling or cutting materials | Site supervisors overseeing dry lining and plastering tasks | Nearby tradespeople working in close proximity

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls

Workers should wear safety goggles or face shields to prevent silica dust from entering the eyes.

Ensure that silica dust is controlled at the source using water suppression or local exhaust ventilation systems.

Regularly clean work areas to minimise dust accumulation and reduce airborne particles.

Provide training on the correct use and maintenance of personal protective equipment (PPE) for eye protection.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Jointing compound dust

Jointing compound dust is generated during the sanding process of jointing compounds, which are applied to seams and joints in plasterboard to create a smooth, even surface for finishing.

Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers performing jointing tasks | Other trades working in close proximity | Cleaning staff on site

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls

Use local exhaust ventilation systems to capture dust at the source during sanding and mixing activities.

Provide workers with appropriate respiratory protective equipment, such as FFP3 masks, and ensure proper fit and usage.

Implement wet methods for cutting and sanding to minimise airborne dust generation.

Limit the duration of exposure by rotating tasks among workers to reduce individual inhalation risk.

Conduct regular air monitoring to assess dust levels and adjust controls as necessary.

Ensure work areas are well-ventilated by opening windows or using mechanical ventilation systems.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Dry lining and plastering operatives | Other construction workers in proximity

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls

Wear safety goggles or glasses with side shields to prevent dust entry.

Ensure adequate ventilation or use dust extraction systems to minimise airborne dust.

Provide eye wash stations nearby for immediate use in case of exposure.

Implement regular cleaning schedules to reduce dust accumulation on surfaces.

Train workers on proper handling techniques to minimise dust generation.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Skin Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers handling jointing compounds

Type of harm: Dermatitis

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16)
Controls

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves to prevent direct skin contact with jointing compound dust.

Use barrier creams to provide an additional layer of protection on exposed skin areas.

Implement good hygiene practises, including washing hands and exposed skin thoroughly after handling jointing compounds.

Ensure work areas are well-ventilated to minimise dust accumulation on skin.

Regularly clean work clothing and personal protective equipment to remove dust residues.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Adhesives

Adhesives are utilised to securely bond plasterboard and other materials to various surfaces, ensuring stability and durability in construction applications.

Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers applying adhesives | Nearby tradespeople working in close proximity

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Asphyxia | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Smoke Inhalation

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls

Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area to disperse vapours.

Use low-VOC or solvent-free adhesives to minimise harmful emissions.

Provide and enforce the use of appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) when necessary.

Implement local exhaust ventilation systems to capture fumes at the source.

Limit the duration of exposure by rotating tasks among workers.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers applying adhesives

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls

Wear safety goggles to prevent adhesive splashes from reaching the eyes.

Ensure proper ventilation to reduce the concentration of airborne adhesive vapours.

Use adhesive applicators or dispensers to minimise direct handling and splashing.

Provide eye wash stations nearby for immediate rinsing in case of exposure.

Train workers on the correct use and handling of adhesives to avoid splashes.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Skin Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers handling adhesives

Type of harm: Dermatitis

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls

Wear appropriate chemical-resistant gloves to prevent direct skin exposure.

Use long-sleeved clothing to minimise skin contact with adhesives.

Wash hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after handling adhesives.

Provide barrier creams to offer additional protection against skin irritation.

Ensure proper disposal of adhesive containers to avoid accidental contact.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Solvents

Solvents are utilised in adhesives and sealants to ensure proper bonding and finishing during the dry lining, plastering, and tape jointing processes.

Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers handling solvents | Site supervisors overseeing the work | Nearby tradespeople working in close proximity

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Asphyxia | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Smoke Inhalation

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls

Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area to disperse solvent vapours.

Use local exhaust ventilation systems to capture and remove airborne contaminants at the source.

Provide workers with appropriate respiratory protective equipment, such as masks or respirators, when necessary.

Implement a solvent substitution programme to use less hazardous materials where possible.

Limit the duration and frequency of exposure by rotating tasks among workers.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers handling solvents

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Frequent (5) = High (20)
Controls

Wear safety goggles or face shields to prevent solvent splashes into eyes.

Ensure proper ventilation to reduce solvent vapour concentration in the air.

Provide eye wash stations nearby for immediate rinsing in case of exposure.

Use solvent application tools that minimise splashing and direct contact.

Implement training on safe handling and emergency procedures for solvent use.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Skin Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Dry lining and plastering operatives | Labourers handling materials

Type of harm: Dermatitis

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls

Wear appropriate chemical-resistant gloves to prevent direct skin exposure.

Use long-sleeved clothing to minimise skin contact with solvents.

Apply barrier creams to exposed skin areas as an additional protective measure.

Ensure proper ventilation to reduce solvent concentration in the work area.

Implement safe handling procedures to avoid spills and splashes.

Provide washing facilities with soap and water for immediate decontamination.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Induction Record

Company name: Project title:

Location: Contract No:

Subject: Method Statement : Dry lining, Plastering & Tape Jointing Tutor:

Date: Signature:

This document has been provided as a template. By completing the section above, you take full responsibility for the use of this document.

Name Comments Signature Date

RAMS for Dry lining, Plastering and Tape Jointing

Risk Assessment and Method Statement Template for Dry lining, Plastering & Tape Jointing

RAMS : Dry lining, Plastering & Tape Jointing

Site Specific Instructions

Site Specific Hazards

Procedures

Personnel and competence

Site inductions and training

Access and egress arrangements

Welfare

Special permits

Tools and equipment

Services and isolations

Hazardous substances

Deliveries and materials handling

PPE

Emergency procedures

Safety of public and occupiers

Asbestos

Monitoring

Waste management

Environmental considerations

Near neighbours and nuisance

Occupational health

Amendments and authorisation

Activities

Removal of existing dry lining

Delivery and unloading of dry lining materials

Installation of stud wall/partition

Removal of stud wall/partition

Loading out and positioning of plasterboard

Dot and dabbing application

Installation of plasterboard on ceilings

Installation of plasterboard on walls

Bulkhead installation

Taping and jointing of plasterboard

Fire-rated beam encasement

Fire-rated column encasement

Installation of access panels

Mixing of materials or compounds

Use of power stirrer for mixing

Application of two coat plastering

Skim plastering application

Application of jointing compounds

Hazardous Substances

Plaster dust

Silica dust

Jointing compound dust

Adhesives

Solvents

Induction Record

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