Risk Assessment and Method Statement Template for Stone Masonry Works

This document should not be used until it has been thoroughly reviewed by a competent person.

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RAMS : Stone Masonry Works

Site Specific Instructions

Breaking Wall Using Demolition Hammer
Work Process:
Conduct a pre-work inspection of the area to identify any potential hazards.
Ensure all operatives are equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety goggles, ear protection, and gloves.
Use the demolition hammer to carefully break the wall, starting from the top and working downwards.
Maintain a safe distance from other workers and ensure the area is cordoned off to prevent unauthorised access.
Associated Hazards:
Risk of flying debris causing injury.
Noise-induced hearing loss from prolonged exposure to loud equipment.
Vibration-related injuries from extended use of the demolition hammer.
Potential for structural instability if not properly assessed.
Storage of Equipment and Materials
Work Process:
Designate a secure area for the storage of equipment and materials, ensuring it is well-organised and free from obstructions.
Store materials on stable surfaces to prevent tipping or falling.
Ensure all equipment is properly maintained and stored in accordance with manufacturer guidelines.
Associated Hazards:
Risk of trips and falls due to poorly stored materials.
Potential for equipment malfunction if not stored correctly.
Hazardous substances may pose a risk if not stored in compliance with safety regulations.
Mixing of Compounds
Work Process:
Prepare the mixing area, ensuring it is well-ventilated and free from ignition sources.
Use appropriate PPE, including masks and gloves, to protect against dust and chemical exposure.
Follow manufacturer instructions for mixing ratios and procedures.
Clean up any spills immediately to prevent slip hazards.
Associated Hazards:
Inhalation of dust or fumes leading to respiratory issues.
Chemical burns or skin irritation from contact with compounds.
Slip hazards from spills or wet surfaces.
Construction of Masonry Walls
Work Process:
Set out the wall dimensions and ensure the foundation is level and stable.
Lay stones or bricks in accordance with design specifications, using appropriate bonding techniques.
Regularly check alignment and level throughout construction.
Ensure scaffolding or ladders are used safely when working at height.
Associated Hazards:
Risk of manual handling injuries from lifting heavy stones or bricks.
Falls from height when working on scaffolding or ladders.
Potential for structural collapse if walls are not constructed properly.

Site Specific Hazards

Manual handling injuries : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Back / Spinal Injury | Muscular Injury

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15) Controls
Provide manual handling training to all workers to ensure they understand safe lifting techniques and the importance of team lifting for heavy materials.
Use mechanical aids such as trolleys or hoists to transport heavy stones and equipment whenever possible.
Plan the work area layout to minimise the distance over which materials need to be manually handled.
Ensure that all pathways are clear of obstructions to facilitate safe movement of materials.
Conduct a risk assessment to identify tasks that may pose a manual handling risk and implement appropriate controls.
Encourage workers to take regular breaks to prevent fatigue, which can increase the risk of manual handling injuries.
Provide personal protective equipment such as gloves with good grip to assist in handling materials safely.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Noise exposure : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors

Type of harm: Permanent Hearing Damage

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Frequent (5) = High (20) Controls
Provide all workers with appropriate hearing protection, such as earplugs or earmuffs, and ensure they are worn at all times during noisy operations.
Schedule regular maintenance of all machinery and equipment to ensure they operate efficiently and produce minimal noise.
Implement a job rotation system to limit the duration of exposure to high noise levels for individual workers.
Erect noise barriers or enclosures around particularly loud equipment to reduce the spread of noise across the site.
Conduct regular noise level assessments to identify areas where additional controls may be necessary.
Ensure all workers receive training on the risks associated with noise exposure and the importance of using protective equipment.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Dust inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors | Nearby workers

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Frequent (5) = High (25) Controls
Provide workers with appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) that is suitable for the type of dust and task duration.
Implement local exhaust ventilation (LEV) systems to capture dust at the source during cutting or breaking activities.
Ensure regular maintenance and cleaning of equipment to prevent dust accumulation and dispersal.
Use water suppression techniques to dampen dust during cutting or breaking operations.
Conduct regular air monitoring to assess dust levels and ensure compliance with occupational exposure limits.
Limit the time workers are exposed to dusty environments by rotating tasks and scheduling breaks.
Provide training to workers on the risks of dust inhalation and the correct use of control measures.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Vibration-related injuries : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Equipment operators

Type of harm: HAVS / Vibration White Finger

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15) Controls
Select low-vibration tools and equipment to minimise exposure.
Implement regular maintenance schedules for all vibrating tools to ensure optimal performance.
Limit the duration of exposure by rotating tasks among workers.
Provide anti-vibration gloves to reduce the transmission of vibration to hands.
Conduct regular training sessions on the risks of vibration and safe working practises.
Encourage frequent breaks to reduce continuous exposure to vibration.
Monitor and record vibration exposure levels to ensure compliance with safety standards.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Slips, trips, and falls : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Visitors to the site | Subcontractors

Type of harm: Back / Spinal Injury | Broken Bones | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Head Injury | Muscular Injury

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Probable (4) = Medium (12) Controls
Ensure all work areas are kept tidy and free from unnecessary materials and debris to prevent tripping hazards.
Use non-slip footwear to provide adequate grip on potentially slippery surfaces.
Clearly mark and illuminate any changes in floor level or uneven surfaces to alert workers.
Implement a regular inspection regime to identify and rectify potential slip and trip hazards promptly.
Ensure that all cables and hoses are routed safely and do not cross walkways or work areas.
Provide adequate lighting in all work areas to ensure visibility of potential hazards.
Use appropriate barriers or signage to warn of wet or slippery surfaces during and after cleaning operations.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Falling objects : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors

Type of harm: Broken Bones | Crush / Entrapment | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Head Injury | Multiple / Various Injury

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Frequent (5) = High (25) Controls
Ensure all personnel wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including hard hats, at all times on site.
Erect barriers and signage to restrict access to areas where stone masonry work is being conducted.
Secure tools and materials at height to prevent them from falling during work.
Use debris nets or catch platforms to contain any falling objects from scaffolding or elevated work areas.
Conduct regular inspections of scaffolding and work platforms to ensure stability and safety.
Implement a clear communication system to alert workers of overhead work and potential falling hazards.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Cuts and abrasions : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Cuts and Abrasions | Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15) Controls
Ensure all workers wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including cut-resistant gloves and long-sleeved clothing.
Use tools and equipment that are well-maintained and suitable for the task to minimise the risk of accidental contact with sharp edges.
Implement a clear housekeeping protocol to keep the work area free from debris and sharp objects.
Provide training for workers on the safe handling and use of tools and materials to prevent accidental cuts.
Establish a designated area for tool storage to prevent accidental contact with sharp or pointed tools.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Eye injuries : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Frequent (5) = High (25) Controls
Ensure all workers wear safety goggles or face shields that meet relevant British Standards when operating demolition hammers or cutting stone.
Implement dust suppression techniques, such as water spraying, to minimise airborne particles during stone cutting and mixing activities.
Provide adequate training on the correct use and maintenance of personal protective equipment to all personnel involved in masonry works.
Establish designated areas for stone cutting and mixing, away from other site activities, to reduce the risk of exposure to flying debris.
Regularly inspect and maintain tools and equipment to ensure they are in good working condition and do not pose additional risks.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Exposure to hazardous substances : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Dermatitis | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20) Controls
Provide appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks, and goggles to all workers handling hazardous substances.
Ensure proper ventilation in areas where compounds are mixed to prevent the accumulation of harmful fumes.
Store hazardous substances in clearly labelled, secure containers away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
Implement a spill response plan and provide spill kits to manage accidental releases of hazardous substances.
Conduct regular training sessions for workers on the safe handling and use of hazardous substances.
Ensure that safety data sheets (SDS) for all hazardous substances are readily accessible to all workers.
Limit the amount of hazardous substances stored on-site to the minimum required for the task.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Musculoskeletal disorders : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Back / Spinal Injury | Muscular Injury

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Frequent (5) = High (20) Controls
Provide manual handling training to workers to ensure safe lifting techniques are employed.
Utilise mechanical aids such as hoists or trolleys to transport heavy materials and equipment.
Plan work tasks to minimise repetitive movements and awkward postures.
Rotate tasks among workers to reduce the risk of repetitive strain injuries.
Ensure workstations are set up at appropriate heights to avoid unnecessary bending or stretching.
Encourage regular breaks to allow for rest and recovery from physical exertion.
Use team lifting techniques for heavy or awkward loads to distribute weight evenly.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Procedures

Personnel and competence

All personnel involved in the stone masonry works must possess the necessary qualifications and experience to perform their tasks safely and effectively. Masons must hold a valid NVQ Level 2 or equivalent in Stone Masonry. Operatives using demolition hammers must have completed specific training in the safe operation of such equipment.
Prior to commencing work, all personnel shall undergo a site-specific induction, which will cover the unique risks associated with stone masonry, including manual handling of heavy materials and the use of hazardous substances in mixing compounds.
Supervisors are required to have a minimum of SSSTS (Site Supervisor Safety Training Scheme) certification and must ensure that all operatives are competent in their respective roles. They are responsible for conducting regular toolbox talks focusing on task-specific hazards and safe working practises.
A competency matrix shall be maintained, detailing each individual’s qualifications, training records, and experience relevant to stone masonry. This matrix will be reviewed regularly to ensure all personnel remain competent and up-to-date with current best practises.
In the event of any personnel changes, a thorough assessment of the new individual’s competence must be conducted before they are permitted to engage in any stone masonry activities.

Site inductions and training

All personnel involved in the stone masonry works must undergo a comprehensive site induction prior to commencing any tasks. This induction will cover the specific hazards and safety measures associated with stone masonry activities, ensuring that all workers are fully aware of the risks and the necessary precautions.
Key Points:
Induction Content: The induction will include detailed information on the use of demolition hammers, safe storage of equipment and materials, proper techniques for mixing compounds, and the construction of masonry walls. Emphasis will be placed on the correct handling and operation of tools and equipment specific to stone masonry.
Training Requirements: All operatives must have received appropriate training in stone masonry techniques and the safe use of associated tools. Verification of qualifications and competency will be conducted during the induction process.
Attendance Records: A record of attendance will be maintained for all site inductions, ensuring that only those who have completed the induction are permitted to work on site.
Refresher Sessions: Regular refresher sessions will be scheduled to reinforce key safety practises and update workers on any changes to procedures or regulations related to stone masonry works.
Language and Comprehension: Inductions will be delivered in a manner that is easily understood by all workers, taking into account any language barriers or literacy issues. Translations or additional support will be provided as necessary to ensure full comprehension.
By adhering to these procedures, the project aims to maintain a high standard of safety and competence among all personnel involved in the stone masonry works.

Access and egress arrangements

All personnel involved in the stone masonry works shall utilise the designated access and egress points to ensure safe movement to and from the work area. Access routes must be kept clear of obstructions at all times to facilitate the transport of materials and equipment, particularly during the delivery and storage phases.
Scaffold platforms will be erected where necessary to provide safe access to elevated work areas. These platforms must be inspected daily by a competent person before use. Workers must ensure that all tools and materials are securely stored on the scaffold to prevent falls.
During the breaking of walls using demolition hammers, barriers and signage will be installed to restrict unauthorised access to the work zone, thereby protecting both workers and the public from potential hazards.
For the mixing of compounds, a designated mixing area will be established, ensuring it is easily accessible yet sufficiently distanced from pedestrian routes to minimise dust and noise exposure.
In the construction of masonry walls, temporary walkways will be provided where necessary to maintain safe passage around the site. These walkways must be stable, well-lit, and free from trip hazards.
All personnel must adhere to these procedures and report any issues with access or egress immediately to the site supervisor.

Welfare

The welfare facilities for the stone masonry works shall be established in accordance with the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. Adequate welfare provisions will be maintained throughout the duration of the project to ensure the health and well-being of all personnel involved in the stone masonry tasks.
Sanitary conveniences will be provided on-site, ensuring they are clean, well-lit, and ventilated. These facilities will be regularly serviced to maintain hygiene standards. Hand washing facilities with running water, soap, and drying means will be available adjacent to the sanitary conveniences.
A rest area will be designated for workers to take breaks, protected from adverse weather conditions. This area will be equipped with seating and tables, and will be kept clean and tidy. Drinking water will be readily accessible, with cups provided to ensure hydration during work hours.
Given the nature of stone masonry works, changing facilities will be available for workers to change into appropriate work attire. These facilities will include secure storage for personal clothing and belongings.
First aid provisions will be in place, with a suitably stocked first aid kit available on-site. A trained first aider will be present during working hours to address any minor injuries that may occur during the stone masonry activities.
Regular inspections of welfare facilities will be conducted to ensure compliance with health and safety standards, and any issues identified will be promptly addressed.

Special permits

All personnel involved in the stone masonry works must ensure compliance with the special permit requirements before commencing any task. Permits to Work are mandatory for the following activities:
Breaking wall using demolition hammer: A permit is required to ensure that all structural assessments have been completed and that the area is safe for demolition activities. The permit must confirm that all services have been isolated and that the work area is clearly demarcated to prevent unauthorised access.
Storage of equipment and materials: A permit is necessary to designate specific storage areas, ensuring they are secure and do not obstruct emergency routes or access points. The permit will also verify that materials are stored in a manner that prevents damage or deterioration.
Mixing of compounds: A permit must be obtained to confirm that mixing areas are adequately ventilated and that appropriate measures are in place to manage any potential spills or contamination. The permit will also ensure that all personnel involved are trained in handling and mixing procedures.
Construction of masonry walls: A permit is required to verify that all preparatory work, such as foundation checks and alignment, has been completed. The permit will also ensure that lifting equipment used for heavy stones is certified and operated by competent personnel.
Permit Issuance and Control: All permits must be issued by the site manager or an authorised delegate. They must be displayed prominently at the work site and reviewed daily to ensure ongoing compliance with safety standards. Any changes in work scope or conditions necessitate a re-evaluation and re-issuance of permits.

Tools and equipment

All tools and equipment utilised in the stone masonry works must be inspected prior to use to ensure they are in good working condition. Demolition hammers must be checked for any signs of wear or damage, particularly focusing on the power cable and plug. Operators must be trained and competent in the use of demolition hammers, ensuring they are aware of the correct handling techniques to prevent injury.
Storage of equipment should be organised to prevent damage and ensure easy access. All tools must be stored in a secure, designated area when not in use. This area should be clearly marked and kept tidy to prevent trip hazards.
When mixing compounds, appropriate mixing tools must be used, and these should be cleaned thoroughly after each use to prevent contamination. Mixing equipment must be checked for integrity before use, ensuring there are no leaks or defects.
For the construction of masonry walls, all hand tools such as trowels, levels, and chisels must be maintained in good condition. Any damaged tools should be removed from service immediately. Power tools used in the construction process must be PAT tested and only operated by trained personnel.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as gloves, eye protection, and hearing protection must be worn at all times when operating tools and equipment. Regular checks should be conducted to ensure compliance with PPE requirements.
All procedures must be adhered to strictly to ensure the safety of all personnel involved in the stone masonry works.

Services and isolations

All existing services in the vicinity of the stone masonry works shall be identified and clearly marked prior to the commencement of any activities. A thorough survey will be conducted to ascertain the location of all utilities, including electrical, water, and gas lines, to prevent accidental damage during the breaking of walls with demolition hammers.
Isolation Procedures:
Electrical Services:
Ensure all electrical circuits in the work area are isolated and locked off.
Use lockout/tagout systems to prevent accidental re-energisation.
Verify isolation by testing circuits with appropriate equipment before commencing work.
Water and Gas Services:
Coordinate with utility providers to isolate water and gas supplies where necessary.
Ensure that all valves are securely closed and tagged to prevent accidental opening.
Conduct a pressure test to confirm isolation effectiveness.
Communication:
All personnel involved in the stone masonry works must be briefed on the location and status of isolated services.
Regular updates shall be provided to ensure awareness of any changes in service status.
Monitoring:
Continuous monitoring of isolated services will be conducted throughout the project duration.
Any unexpected service disruptions or issues must be reported immediately to the site supervisor for prompt resolution.
Reinstatement:
Upon completion of stone masonry works, services will be reinstated following a thorough inspection to ensure no damage has occurred.
Reinstatement will only proceed once all safety checks have been satisfactorily completed and documented.

Hazardous substances

All hazardous substances used in the stone masonry works, including compounds for mixing and any chemical agents, must be managed in accordance with the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Regulations.
Identification and Assessment:
Prior to commencement, a COSHH assessment shall be conducted for each substance. This assessment will identify potential hazards and outline control measures. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) must be obtained and reviewed for all substances.
Storage:
Hazardous substances must be stored in a designated, secure area away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Containers should be clearly labelled and kept sealed when not in use to prevent accidental spillage or contamination.
Handling and Use:
Personnel involved in mixing compounds must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection if necessary. Mixing should occur in well-ventilated areas to minimise inhalation risks.
Spillage Procedures:
In the event of a spillage, work must cease immediately. The area should be isolated, and spill kits must be utilised to contain and clean up the substance. All waste material should be disposed of in accordance with environmental regulations.
Training:
All operatives must receive training on the safe handling and use of hazardous substances, including emergency procedures. Regular toolbox talks will reinforce safe practises and update workers on any changes to procedures.
Monitoring:
Regular inspections will be conducted to ensure compliance with COSHH assessments and that control measures are effectively implemented. Any incidents or near misses involving hazardous substances must be reported and investigated promptly.

Deliveries and materials handling

All deliveries of stone masonry materials and equipment shall be scheduled to minimise disruption and ensure safety on site. Delivery vehicles must be directed to the designated unloading area by a competent banksman. The unloading area shall be clearly marked and free from obstructions to facilitate safe handling.
Upon arrival, materials such as stone blocks, compounds, and tools must be inspected for damage. Any damaged items should be reported immediately to the site manager and isolated from use. Stone blocks must be stored on level ground, stacked securely to prevent movement, and not exceed a height of 1.2 metres to maintain stability.
Manual handling of stone materials should be minimised. Where possible, mechanical aids such as forklifts or hoists should be utilised. Personnel involved in manual handling must have received appropriate training and adhere to safe lifting techniques to prevent injury.
Compounds used in masonry works must be stored in a dry, secure location to prevent contamination and deterioration. Mixing areas should be established away from pedestrian routes to avoid slips and trips.
All equipment must be stored in a secure, designated area when not in use. Regular checks should be conducted to ensure that storage areas remain organised and free from hazards. Access to storage areas should be restricted to authorised personnel only.
Waste materials generated during masonry works must be collected and disposed of in accordance with site waste management procedures. Skips or bins should be located close to the work area to facilitate efficient waste handling and reduce unnecessary movement across the site.

PPE

All personnel involved in stone masonry works must adhere to the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requirements to ensure safety and compliance with health and safety regulations:
Safety Helmets: Mandatory at all times to protect against potential head injuries from falling debris during the breaking of walls and construction activities.
Eye Protection: Safety goggles or face shields must be worn when operating demolition hammers and during the mixing of compounds to prevent eye injuries from dust, flying particles, and splashes.
Hearing Protection: Ear defenders or earplugs are required when using demolition hammers due to the high noise levels associated with these tools.
Respiratory Protection: Dust masks or respirators must be used during the breaking of walls and mixing of compounds to protect against inhalation of dust and other airborne particles.
Hand Protection: Heavy-duty gloves are essential to protect hands from cuts, abrasions, and chemical exposure during all stages of stone masonry works.
Foot Protection: Steel-toed boots with slip-resistant soles are required to safeguard against foot injuries from heavy materials and equipment.
High-Visibility Clothing: Must be worn at all times to ensure visibility on site, particularly when moving materials and equipment.
All PPE must be inspected prior to use to ensure it is in good condition and fit for purpose. Any damaged or defective PPE must be replaced immediately. Compliance with these procedures will be monitored regularly to maintain a safe working environment.

Emergency procedures

In the event of an emergency during stone masonry works, the following procedures must be adhered to:
Immediate Response:
Cease all operations involving the demolition hammer and other equipment immediately.
Ensure all personnel are accounted for and move to a safe location away from the work area.
Raising the Alarm:
Use the nearest emergency alarm point to alert others on site.
Contact the site manager or designated emergency coordinator without delay.
Evacuation:
Follow the designated evacuation routes, ensuring that all workers, including those involved in mixing compounds and constructing masonry walls, are aware of the nearest exits.
Do not attempt to collect personal belongings or equipment during evacuation.
First Aid:
Administer first aid to any injured personnel using the site’s first aid kit, ensuring that trained first aiders are promptly informed.
If necessary, contact emergency services by dialling 999 and provide clear details of the incident and location.
Containment:
If safe to do so, isolate any hazardous substances used in mixing compounds to prevent further risk.
Secure the area to prevent unauthorised access until it is deemed safe by the site manager or emergency services.
Communication:
Maintain clear communication with all team members and emergency services throughout the incident.
Provide updates to the site manager regarding the status of personnel and any ongoing risks.
Post-Incident Review:
Once the situation is under control, conduct a debrief with all involved personnel to review the incident and identify any improvements to emergency procedures.
Document the incident in accordance with site protocols and report to relevant authorities if required.

Safety of public and occupiers

The safety of the public and occupiers during stone masonry works is of paramount importance. The following procedures shall be strictly adhered to:
Site Perimeter and Signage: A secure perimeter shall be established around the work area using appropriate barriers and fencing. Clear and visible signage indicating "Construction Area – No Unauthorised Access" shall be displayed at all entry points.
Dust Control Measures: To minimise dust emissions during the breaking of walls and mixing of compounds, dust suppression techniques such as water spraying or dust extraction systems shall be employed. This will help protect the public and occupiers from respiratory hazards.
Noise Management: The use of demolition hammers and other equipment shall be restricted to designated working hours to reduce noise disturbance. Where possible, quieter equipment or noise-dampening techniques should be utilised.
Material Storage: All materials and equipment shall be stored securely within the site boundary to prevent unauthorised access and potential hazards to the public. Storage areas must be clearly marked and kept tidy to avoid tripping hazards.
Access Control: Access to the work area shall be controlled through designated entry points, with personnel responsible for monitoring and managing site access. Only authorised personnel shall be permitted entry.
Public Liaison: Regular communication with nearby residents and occupiers shall be maintained to inform them of ongoing activities, potential disruptions, and safety measures in place. Contact information for site management should be provided for any concerns or queries.
Emergency Procedures: Emergency contact numbers and procedures shall be prominently displayed on-site. All personnel must be familiar with these procedures, ensuring a swift response in the event of an incident affecting the public or occupiers.
By implementing these specific procedures, the safety of the public and occupiers during stone masonry works will be effectively managed and maintained.

Asbestos

All personnel involved in the stone masonry works must be vigilant for any materials suspected to contain asbestos. Prior to commencing any breaking of walls using demolition hammers, a thorough inspection of the work area must be conducted by a competent person to identify any potential asbestos-containing materials (ACMs).
If ACMs are suspected or discovered during the inspection or at any point during the works, all activities must cease immediately. The area should be cordoned off to prevent access, and the findings must be reported to the site manager without delay.
The site manager is responsible for arranging a formal asbestos survey by a licenced asbestos contractor. No further work should proceed in the affected area until the survey confirms the absence of asbestos or until any identified ACMs have been safely removed or encapsulated by a licenced contractor.
All workers must be briefed on the potential presence of asbestos and trained in recognising ACMs. They should also be aware of the emergency procedures to follow if asbestos is encountered.
Under no circumstances should untrained personnel attempt to handle or disturb suspected ACMs. Compliance with these procedures is mandatory to ensure the safety of all personnel and to adhere to legal obligations under the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012.

Monitoring

The monitoring of stone masonry works shall be conducted with a focus on ensuring compliance with health and safety standards, as well as maintaining the quality of workmanship. Daily inspections will be carried out by the site supervisor to assess the condition and safe operation of all equipment, including demolition hammers and mixing tools.
Regular checks will be implemented to ensure that all materials are stored correctly, preventing any potential hazards such as tripping or falling objects. The storage area must be inspected to confirm that it remains organised and free from obstructions.
During the mixing of compounds, it is imperative to monitor the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to safeguard against exposure to dust and other hazardous substances. The site supervisor shall verify that all operatives are wearing appropriate PPE, such as dust masks and eye protection, at all times.
The construction of masonry walls requires continuous observation to ensure that all safety protocols are adhered to, particularly when working at height or using scaffolding. The stability and integrity of scaffolding must be checked regularly, and any defects must be reported and rectified immediately.
Weekly audits will be conducted to review the effectiveness of the implemented safety measures and to identify any areas for improvement. These audits will include a review of incident reports, near misses, and feedback from operatives to ensure a proactive approach to health and safety management.
All findings from monitoring activities shall be documented and communicated to the project team to facilitate ongoing improvements in safety performance.

Waste management

All waste generated from the stone masonry works shall be managed in accordance with the following procedures to ensure compliance with relevant legislation and minimise environmental impact.
Segregation and Collection
Waste materials, including stone offcuts, dust, and packaging, shall be segregated at the source. Designated waste containers will be provided on-site for different types of waste, clearly labelled for easy identification. Stone waste shall be collected separately from general construction waste to facilitate recycling and reuse.
Storage
All waste containers must be stored in a designated area, away from pedestrian routes and access points, to prevent obstruction and ensure safety. Containers should be covered to prevent dust dispersion and contamination from weather conditions.
Disposal
Stone waste shall be transported to an authorised recycling facility where it can be processed for reuse in other construction projects. Non-recyclable waste must be disposed of at a licenced waste management facility. All waste transfers must be accompanied by appropriate documentation, including waste transfer notes, to ensure traceability.
Minimisation
Efforts shall be made to minimise waste generation by accurately measuring materials required for the masonry works and reusing offcuts where possible. Regular toolbox talks will be conducted to raise awareness among workers about waste minimisation practises.
Monitoring and Reporting
The site manager shall conduct regular inspections to ensure compliance with waste management procedures. Any non-compliance or issues identified must be reported immediately, and corrective actions implemented. Waste management performance will be reviewed periodically, and records maintained for audit purposes.

Environmental considerations

All stone masonry works shall be conducted with due regard to environmental considerations, ensuring minimal impact on the surrounding area. Dust control is paramount; water suppression techniques shall be employed during the breaking of walls using demolition hammers to mitigate airborne dust. Additionally, dust extraction systems must be utilised where feasible.
Noise management is critical, particularly during the use of demolition hammers. Work shall be scheduled during designated hours to minimise disturbance to nearby residents and businesses. All equipment must be maintained to reduce noise emissions, and acoustic barriers should be erected where necessary.
Waste management procedures require that all stone debris and waste materials are segregated and stored in designated areas for appropriate disposal or recycling. Regular inspections shall ensure compliance with waste segregation protocols.
Material storage must be carefully managed to prevent contamination of local watercourses. All compounds and materials shall be stored on impermeable surfaces with adequate containment measures to prevent spillage.
Energy efficiency shall be considered in the selection of tools and equipment, prioritising those with lower energy consumption and emissions.
Finally, all personnel involved in the stone masonry works must be briefed on these environmental procedures during site inductions, ensuring awareness and compliance throughout the project duration.

Near neighbours and nuisance

The stone masonry works will be conducted with due consideration to minimise disruption and nuisance to near neighbours. Noise control is paramount, particularly during the use of demolition hammers. Work will be restricted to designated hours, typically between 08:00 and 17:00, to avoid disturbance during early mornings, evenings, and weekends.
Communication with neighbours will be maintained throughout the project. Prior to commencement, a notification letter will be distributed to inform them of the nature and duration of the works. Contact details for the site manager will be provided for any concerns or queries.
Dust suppression measures will be implemented during the breaking of walls and mixing of compounds. Water sprays or dust extraction systems will be utilised to prevent airborne particles from affecting neighbouring properties.
Material storage will be organised to ensure that all equipment and materials are kept within the site boundaries, avoiding encroachment onto neighbouring land. Regular inspections will be conducted to ensure compliance.
Monitoring of noise and dust levels will be carried out periodically to ensure adherence to acceptable limits. Any complaints received from neighbours will be addressed promptly, with adjustments made to working practises if necessary.
By adhering to these procedures, the project aims to maintain a harmonious relationship with near neighbours while ensuring the successful completion of the stone masonry works.

Occupational health

To ensure the occupational health of all personnel involved in stone masonry works, the following procedures shall be strictly adhered to:
Silica Dust Control:
Stone masonry activities, particularly breaking walls and mixing compounds, can generate respirable crystalline silica dust. To mitigate this risk, all operatives must wear appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) with a minimum assigned protection factor (APF) of 20. Additionally, water suppression techniques shall be employed during the use of demolition hammers to minimise dust generation. Regular monitoring of dust levels will be conducted to ensure compliance with the Workplace Exposure Limit (WEL).
Manual Handling:
Handling and storage of stone materials and equipment pose significant manual handling risks. All personnel must receive training in proper lifting techniques and use mechanical aids where possible. Team lifting should be employed for heavy or awkward loads to prevent musculoskeletal injuries.
Vibration Exposure:
The use of demolition hammers can expose workers to hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS). Operatives must adhere to the manufacturer’s guidelines for tool usage and take regular breaks to limit exposure. Vibration exposure will be monitored, and records maintained to ensure compliance with the Control of Vibration at Work Regulations.
Skin Protection:
Contact with cement-based compounds during mixing and construction can cause skin irritation or dermatitis. Personnel must wear suitable gloves and long-sleeved clothing to protect against skin contact. Barrier creams should be provided, and washing facilities must be readily accessible for immediate decontamination.
Noise Control:
The operation of demolition hammers and other equipment may produce noise levels exceeding the action values specified in the Control of Noise at Work Regulations. Hearing protection must be worn by all operatives in designated high-noise areas. Noise assessments will be conducted, and measures such as equipment maintenance and use of quieter tools will be implemented where feasible.
Health Surveillance:
Regular health surveillance will be conducted for all personnel engaged in stone masonry works to detect early signs of occupational health issues such as HAVS, respiratory conditions, or dermatitis. Records of health surveillance will be maintained in accordance with data protection regulations.

Amendments and authorisation

All amendments to the method statement for stone masonry works must be documented and authorised prior to implementation. No unauthorised changes are permitted.
Identification of Need for Amendment: Any team member identifying a need for amendment, due to unforeseen circumstances or site-specific conditions, must immediately report this to the Site Manager.
Proposal Submission: The proposed amendment must be submitted in writing, detailing the specific changes required and the rationale behind them. This should include any potential impacts on safety, quality, and timelines.
Review and Risk Assessment: The Site Manager, in consultation with the Health and Safety Advisor, will review the proposed amendment. A revised risk assessment will be conducted to evaluate any new risks introduced by the change.
Authorisation: Upon satisfactory review, the Site Manager will authorise the amendment. This authorisation must be documented and signed off by both the Site Manager and the Health and Safety Advisor.
Communication: All affected personnel must be informed of the amendment. A toolbox talk will be conducted to ensure understanding of the new procedures and any additional safety measures required.
Documentation Update: The method statement document must be updated to reflect the authorised changes. The revised document should be clearly marked with the amendment date and version number.
Monitoring: The implementation of the amendment will be monitored closely to ensure compliance and effectiveness. Any issues arising from the change must be reported immediately for further review.
By adhering to these procedures, the integrity and safety of stone masonry works are maintained, ensuring compliance with health and safety legislation.

Activities

Site Preparation and Setup

Conduct a site survey to identify potential hazards and ensure the area is clear of obstructions.
Erect appropriate signage and barriers to delineate the work area and restrict unauthorised access.
Ensure all operatives have received a site induction and are familiar with the emergency procedures.
Verify that all personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and in good condition, including hard hats, safety boots, high-visibility vests, gloves, and eye protection.
Inspect all tools and equipment for defects or damage before use, ensuring they are fit for purpose.
Set up a designated storage area for materials and equipment, ensuring it is organised and secure.
Arrange for the safe delivery and unloading of materials, using mechanical aids where necessary to prevent manual handling injuries.
Establish a mixing area for compounds, ensuring it is well-ventilated and away from pedestrian traffic.
Confirm that all necessary permits and approvals are in place before commencing work.
Review the risk assessment and method statement with all operatives to ensure understanding of the tasks and associated risks.
Ensure that welfare facilities are available and accessible to all operatives on site.
Delivery and Storage of Materials and Equipment

Conduct a pre-delivery meeting to review the delivery schedule and ensure all personnel are aware of their roles and responsibilities.
Inspect the delivery area to confirm it is clear of obstructions and has adequate space for unloading materials and equipment safely.
Ensure all personnel involved in the delivery are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including high-visibility clothing, safety boots, and gloves.
Use banksmen to guide delivery vehicles into position, ensuring they follow designated routes and adhere to site speed limits.
Secure the delivery vehicle with wheel chocks and ensure the engine is turned off before commencing unloading operations.
Use appropriate lifting equipment, such as forklifts or cranes, operated by trained personnel, to unload materials and equipment safely.
Store materials on firm, level ground, ensuring they are stable and not at risk of toppling or causing obstruction.
Segregate different types of materials and equipment, clearly labelling them to prevent confusion and facilitate easy access.
Protect stored materials from adverse weather conditions using tarpaulins or other suitable coverings.
Implement a system for regular inspection of stored materials and equipment to identify any potential hazards or deterioration.
Maintain clear access routes around the storage area to ensure safe movement of personnel and equipment.
Conduct a post-delivery inspection to ensure all materials and equipment are accounted for and stored correctly.
Record any discrepancies or damage in the delivery log and report them to the site manager for further action.
Erection of Scaffolding and Access Equipment

Conduct a pre-start briefing to ensure all operatives understand the task and associated risks.
Inspect all scaffolding components and access equipment for damage or defects prior to use.
Ensure the ground is level and stable where the scaffolding will be erected.
Set up base plates and sole boards to distribute the load evenly on the ground.
Assemble the scaffolding frame, starting with the base section, ensuring all connections are secure.
Use a spirit level to check that the scaffolding is plumb and level at each stage of erection.
Install guardrails, mid-rails, and toe boards as each lift is completed to prevent falls.
Ensure access ladders are securely fixed and extend at least one metre above the landing platform.
Regularly check that all bracing and ties are correctly installed and secure.
Erect safety signage around the scaffolding area to warn of potential hazards.
Conduct a final inspection by a competent person before use to ensure compliance with safety standards.
Ensure all operatives use appropriate personal protective equipment, including hard hats, safety boots, and harnesses if required.
Maintain clear communication among team members throughout the erection process.
Keep the work area tidy, removing any debris or obstructions that could pose a hazard.
Document the completion of the erection process and any inspections carried out.
Breaking Wall Using Demolition Hammer

Conduct a pre-work briefing to ensure all operatives understand the task and associated risks.
Inspect the demolition hammer for any defects or damage before use; ensure it is in good working condition.
Ensure all operatives are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety goggles, hard hats, ear protection, gloves, and steel-toed boots.
Establish a safe working area by setting up barriers and warning signs to prevent unauthorised access.
Confirm that the wall to be demolished is not load-bearing and has been assessed by a structural engineer if necessary.
Identify and isolate any utilities (electricity, water, gas) that may be present in or near the wall.
Position the demolition hammer securely, ensuring a stable stance and firm grip on the tool.
Begin breaking the wall from the top downwards to maintain control over debris and minimise risk of collapse.
Operate the demolition hammer at a controlled pace, avoiding excessive force that could lead to loss of control.
Continuously monitor the condition of the wall and surrounding structures for any signs of instability.
Regularly clear debris from the work area to maintain a safe and tidy environment.
Cease operations immediately if any unexpected hazards or structural issues arise, and report to the site supervisor.
Upon completion, conduct a thorough inspection of the area to ensure all debris is removed and the site is left in a safe condition.
Mixing of Compounds

Ensure all operatives are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety goggles, and dust masks.
Verify that the mixing area is well-ventilated and free from any obstructions or hazards.
Inspect all mixing equipment and tools for any damage or defects before use.
Position the mixing container on a stable, level surface to prevent spillage or tipping.
Carefully measure and prepare the required quantities of each compound component as per the manufacturer’s instructions.
Gradually add the dry compound to the mixing container, avoiding the creation of dust clouds.
Slowly introduce the liquid component to the dry mixture, ensuring a consistent and even distribution.
Use a mechanical mixer or appropriate hand tool to blend the compounds thoroughly, achieving a uniform consistency.
Regularly check the mixture for lumps or inconsistencies, adjusting the mixing speed or technique as necessary.
Once mixed, promptly clean any spills or splashes to maintain a tidy work area.
Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures.
Store any unused compounds in their original containers, ensuring they are sealed and labelled correctly for future use.
Construction of Masonry Walls

Conduct a pre-start briefing to ensure all operatives understand the task, associated risks, and control measures.
Inspect all personal protective equipment (PPE) to ensure it is in good condition and worn correctly, including hard hats, safety boots, gloves, and eye protection.
Verify that the work area is clear of unnecessary obstructions and hazards, and that appropriate signage is in place.
Ensure that all tools and equipment are in good working order and have been inspected prior to use.
Set up scaffolding or ladders as required, ensuring they are stable and secure, and comply with relevant safety standards.
Prepare the foundation by ensuring it is level, clean, and free from debris or loose material.
Mix mortar according to the specified ratio, ensuring consistency and quality.
Lay the first course of stones or bricks, ensuring they are level and aligned correctly using a spirit level and string line.
Apply mortar evenly between each stone or brick, maintaining consistent joint thickness.
Continue laying subsequent courses, checking alignment and level regularly to maintain structural integrity.
Use appropriate lifting techniques or mechanical aids to handle heavy stones or bricks to prevent injury.
Regularly remove excess mortar from joints and surfaces to maintain a clean finish.
Inspect the wall periodically for any defects or misalignments, making necessary adjustments promptly.
Upon completion, clean all tools and equipment, storing them safely and securely.
Conduct a final inspection of the masonry wall to ensure it meets quality standards and specifications.
Clear the work area of debris and waste materials, disposing of them in accordance with site waste management procedures.
Installation of Stone Masonry Units

Conduct a pre-start briefing to ensure all operatives understand the task, associated risks, and control measures.
Inspect all personal protective equipment (PPE) to ensure it is in good condition and worn correctly, including hard hats, safety boots, gloves, and eye protection.
Verify that all tools and equipment are in safe working order and appropriate for the task.
Ensure the work area is clear of unnecessary obstructions and hazards, maintaining a tidy site to prevent trips and falls.
Position stone masonry units close to the work area to minimise manual handling and reduce the risk of injury.
Use mechanical lifting aids or team lifting techniques for heavy units to prevent musculoskeletal injuries.
Prepare the mortar mix according to the specified ratio, ensuring it is consistent and workable.
Apply a layer of mortar to the prepared foundation or previous course using a trowel, ensuring an even spread.
Carefully place the stone masonry unit onto the mortar bed, aligning it with string lines or guides for accuracy.
Tap the unit gently into position using a rubber mallet, ensuring it is level and plumb.
Remove any excess mortar from joints and surfaces immediately to maintain a clean finish.
Repeat the process for subsequent units, maintaining consistent joint widths as specified in the design.
Regularly check alignment and levels throughout the installation to ensure structural integrity and aesthetic quality.
Allow the mortar to set sufficiently before applying any additional loads or proceeding with further construction activities.
Clean tools and equipment after use, storing them safely to prevent damage or accidents.
Conduct a final inspection of the completed masonry work to ensure compliance with design specifications and quality standards.
Pointing and Joint Finishing

Conduct a pre-work inspection of the area to identify any potential hazards and ensure that all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and in good condition.
Ensure that the work area is cordoned off with appropriate signage to prevent unauthorised access and to protect other site personnel.
Verify that all tools and equipment, including pointing trowels, jointing tools, and brushes, are in safe working order before commencing work.
Prepare the mortar mix according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring that it is of the correct consistency for pointing and joint finishing.
Dampen the joints with water using a brush or spray bottle to prevent the mortar from drying too quickly and to ensure proper adhesion.
Use a pointing trowel to apply the mortar into the joints, pressing firmly to fill any voids and ensure a solid bond with the existing masonry.
Employ a jointing tool to shape and smooth the mortar, achieving the desired finish while ensuring that the joints are consistent in appearance and depth.
Remove any excess mortar from the face of the masonry using a soft brush or damp sponge, taking care not to disturb the freshly pointed joints.
Regularly inspect the work for quality and consistency, making any necessary adjustments to maintain a high standard of workmanship.
Clean all tools and equipment thoroughly after use, storing them safely to prevent damage or injury.
Dispose of any waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures, ensuring that the work area is left clean and tidy.
Conduct a final inspection of the completed work to ensure compliance with project specifications and health and safety standards.
Cleaning and Sealing of Stone Surfaces

Conduct a pre-work inspection to identify any potential hazards and ensure all necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) is available and in good condition.
Ensure the work area is well-ventilated and free from obstructions or trip hazards.
Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, safety goggles, and dust masks, to protect against dust and chemical exposure.
Prepare the cleaning solution according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring correct dilution ratios are followed.
Test the cleaning solution on a small, inconspicuous area of the stone surface to ensure compatibility and prevent damage.
Apply the cleaning solution evenly across the stone surface using a soft brush or sponge, avoiding excessive saturation.
Allow the cleaning solution to dwell on the surface for the recommended time as per the manufacturer’s guidelines.
Gently scrub the stone surface with a non-abrasive brush to remove dirt and stains, taking care not to damage the stone.
Rinse the stone surface thoroughly with clean water to remove all traces of the cleaning solution.
Allow the stone surface to dry completely before proceeding with sealing.
Inspect the stone surface for any remaining stains or residues and repeat the cleaning process if necessary.
Apply the stone sealer evenly using a clean cloth or applicator pad, following the manufacturer’s instructions for coverage and drying times.
Allow the sealer to penetrate the stone surface for the specified time before wiping away any excess with a clean cloth.
Ensure adequate drying time as per the manufacturer’s recommendations before allowing foot traffic or placing objects on the sealed surface.
Dispose of any waste materials, including used cloths and cleaning solutions, in accordance with local regulations and site waste management procedures.
Conduct a final inspection to ensure the stone surface is clean, sealed, and free from any hazards or obstructions.
Dismantling of Scaffolding and Access Equipment

Conduct a pre-dismantling briefing to ensure all operatives understand the dismantling plan and safety procedures.
Inspect the scaffolding and access equipment for any damage or defects prior to commencing dismantling.
Ensure all operatives are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment, including hard hats, safety boots, and high-visibility clothing.
Establish a safe exclusion zone around the work area to prevent unauthorised access during dismantling.
Begin dismantling from the topmost level, removing components in reverse order of assembly.
Use appropriate tools and equipment for dismantling, ensuring they are in good working condition.
Secure all loose components immediately upon removal to prevent falling objects.
Lower dismantled components safely to the ground using ropes or mechanical lifting equipment, avoiding manual handling where possible.
Maintain clear communication between team members throughout the process to coordinate movements and ensure safety.
Regularly check stability of remaining scaffolding structure as dismantling progresses.
Store dismantled components in designated areas, ensuring they are stacked safely and do not obstruct pathways.
Conduct a final inspection of the site to ensure all components have been removed and the area is left clean and tidy.
Report any incidents or near misses to the site supervisor immediately for further investigation.
Site Clean-Up and Waste Disposal

Ensure all operatives are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety boots, and high-visibility clothing.
Conduct a visual inspection of the work area to identify any potential hazards or obstructions.
Segregate waste materials into designated categories, such as stone debris, packaging materials, and general waste.
Use appropriate tools and equipment, such as brooms, shovels, and wheelbarrows, to collect and transport waste materials to the designated disposal area.
Ensure that all waste is placed in the correct skips or containers, adhering to site-specific waste management protocols.
Clean all tools and equipment used during the masonry works, ensuring they are free from debris and stored safely.
Sweep the work area thoroughly to remove any remaining dust or small debris, ensuring a tidy and hazard-free environment.
Inspect the site once more to confirm that all waste has been removed and the area is clean and safe for subsequent activities.
Report any issues or hazards identified during the clean-up process to the site supervisor for further action.
Dispose of PPE appropriately if it is damaged or contaminated, and ensure all operatives wash their hands thoroughly after completing the clean-up.

Hazardous Substances

Silica dust
Silica dust is not intended for use; it is a hazardous by-product generated during the cutting, breaking, or drilling of stone materials.
Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors | Nearby workers

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Occasional (3) = Medium (12) Controls
Use water suppression systems to dampen dust at the source during cutting or breaking activities.
Provide and enforce the use of appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) such as FFP3 masks.
Implement local exhaust ventilation (LEV) systems to capture airborne dust at the point of generation.
Conduct regular air monitoring to ensure dust levels remain below occupational exposure limits.
Restrict access to work areas where high levels of dust are present to essential personnel only.
Ensure all workers receive training on the hazards of silica dust and proper use of control measures.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Occasional (3) = Medium (12) Controls
Wear safety goggles or face shields to prevent dust from entering the eyes.
Use water suppression systems to minimise airborne dust during cutting or breaking activities.
Implement local exhaust ventilation to capture and remove dust at the source.
Ensure regular cleaning of work areas to reduce dust accumulation.
Provide training on proper use and maintenance of personal protective equipment.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Cement dust
Cement dust is generated during the mixing of compounds for mortar and concrete used in the construction of masonry walls.
Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors

Type of harm: Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9) Controls
Provide workers with appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) such as FFP3 masks.
Implement dust suppression techniques, such as wet cutting or misting systems.
Ensure adequate ventilation in enclosed or confined work areas.
Conduct regular air monitoring to assess dust levels and effectiveness of controls.
Train workers on the hazards of cement dust and proper use of RPE.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Frequent (5) = High (25) Controls
Wear safety goggles with side shields to prevent cement dust entry.
Use face shields in addition to goggles for enhanced protection.
Ensure eyewash stations are readily accessible in the work area.
Implement dust suppression methods, such as water spraying, to minimise airborne dust.
Provide training on proper use and maintenance of eye protection equipment.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Skin Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Burns | Dermatitis

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15) Controls
Provide and ensure the use of appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and long-sleeved clothing, to prevent direct skin contact with cement dust.
Implement proper hygiene practises, including washing hands and exposed skin thoroughly after handling cement materials.
Use barrier creams to provide an additional layer of protection on exposed skin areas.
Ensure that work areas are well-ventilated to minimise the accumulation of airborne cement dust.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Lime dust
Lime dust is utilised in mortar mixes to enhance workability and improve the durability of masonry structures.
Inhalation : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers | Site supervisors

Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD

Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16) Controls
Provide workers with appropriate respiratory protective equipment (RPE) such as FFP3 masks.
Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area to disperse lime dust.
Implement dust suppression techniques, such as water misting, during mixing and handling.
Conduct regular air monitoring to assess dust levels and effectiveness of controls.
Train workers on safe handling practises and the importance of using RPE.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Eye Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Eye Damage

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20) Controls
Wear safety goggles or face shields to prevent lime dust exposure.
Ensure eyewash stations are readily accessible in case of accidental exposure.
Implement dust suppression methods, such as water misting, to reduce airborne particles.
Provide training on proper handling and use of personal protective equipment.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Skin Contact : Low (1)

Who might be harmed: Stone masons | Labourers

Type of harm: Burns | Dermatitis

Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15) Controls
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and long-sleeved clothing, to prevent skin exposure to lime dust.
Provide washing facilities with soap and water for workers to clean any lime dust from their skin promptly.
Implement safe handling procedures to minimise direct contact with lime dust during mixing and application tasks.
Train workers on the risks of lime dust and the importance of using protective measures to prevent skin contact.

Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)

Induction Record

Company name: Project title:

Location: Contract No:

Subject: Method Statement : Stone Masonry Works Tutor:

Date: Signature:

This document has been provided as a template. By completing the section above, you take full responsibility for the use of this document.

Name Comments Signature Date

RAMS for Stone Masonry Works

Risk Assessment and Method Statement Template for Stone Masonry Works

RAMS : Stone Masonry Works

Site Specific Instructions

Site Specific Hazards

Procedures

Personnel and competence

Site inductions and training

Access and egress arrangements

Welfare

Special permits

Tools and equipment

Services and isolations

Hazardous substances

Deliveries and materials handling

PPE

Emergency procedures

Safety of public and occupiers

Asbestos

Monitoring

Waste management

Environmental considerations

Near neighbours and nuisance

Occupational health

Amendments and authorisation

Activities

Site Preparation and Setup

Delivery and Storage of Materials and Equipment

Erection of Scaffolding and Access Equipment

Breaking Wall Using Demolition Hammer

Mixing of Compounds

Construction of Masonry Walls

Installation of Stone Masonry Units

Pointing and Joint Finishing

Cleaning and Sealing of Stone Surfaces

Dismantling of Scaffolding and Access Equipment

Site Clean-Up and Waste Disposal

Hazardous Substances

Silica dust

Cement dust

Lime dust

Induction Record

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