Risk Assessment and Method Statement Template for Soft strip / Light Demolition Activities
This document should not be used until it has been thoroughly reviewed by a competent person.
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RAMS : Soft strip / Light Demolition Activities
Site Specific Instructions
Preparation and Planning
- Conduct a thorough site survey to identify all materials and services to be removed.
- Ensure all utilities (electricity, gas, water) are isolated and verified by a competent person before commencing work.
- Establish clear communication protocols among the team.
Removal of Existing Vinyl Flooring and Carpet
- Use appropriate tools such as scrapers and utility knives.
- Hazards: Risk of slips, trips, and falls due to uneven surfaces; manual handling injuries.
Removal of Existing Joinery
- Dismantle joinery using hand tools or power tools as necessary.
- Hazards: Risk of cuts and abrasions; potential for falling objects.
Removal of Existing HVAC Services and Systems
- Carefully dismantle ductwork and units, ensuring all refrigerants are safely removed by qualified personnel.
- Hazards: Exposure to hazardous substances; risk of falling from height.
Removal of Existing Electrical Services
- Ensure all electrical circuits are de-energised and locked out.
- Hazards: Electric shock; risk of fire.
Removal of Existing Plumbing Services
- Drain all water systems before removal.
- Hazards: Water damage; risk of slips on wet surfaces.
Removal of Existing Gas Fixtures and Fittings
- Engage a Gas Safe registered engineer to cap off and remove gas services.
- Hazards: Gas leaks; risk of explosion.
Removal of Existing Dry-Lining and Stud Wall/Partition
- Use appropriate tools to cut and remove sections systematically.
- Hazards: Dust inhalation; risk of structural instability.
Removal of Suspended Ceiling
- Carefully dismantle ceiling tiles and grid system.
- Hazards: Falling debris; risk of working at height.
Removal of Glazing or Glazing Systems
- Use appropriate lifting equipment for large panes.
- Hazards: Glass breakage; risk of cuts and lacerations.
Throughout the process, ensure that all waste materials are disposed of in accordance with environmental regulations. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, hard hats, and dust masks must be worn at all times. Regular site inspections should be conducted to ensure compliance with health and safety standards.
Site Specific Hazards
Manual handling : Low (1)
Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors
Type of harm: Back / Spinal Injury | Muscular Injury
Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Frequent (5) = High (20)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors
Type of harm:
Back / Spinal Injury | Broken Bones | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Head Injury | Muscular Injury
Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Frequent (5) = High (20)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Nearby workers on adjacent sites
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Nearby office workers | Adjacent property occupants
Type of harm:
Permanent Hearing Damage
Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Site operatives | Site supervisors | Adjacent workers | Subcontractors
Type of harm:
Broken Bones | Crush / Entrapment | Cuts and Abrasions | Death | Head Injury | Multiple / Various Injury
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Site operatives | Electricians | Site supervisors | Subcontractors
Type of harm:
Burns | Death | Electrocution
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors
Type of harm:
Cuts and Abrasions | Eye Damage
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors | Asbestos removal specialists
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD
Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Probable (4) = Medium (16)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors
Type of harm:
Crush / Entrapment | Broken Bones | Death | Head Injury | Multiple / Various Injury
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors | Subcontractors
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Dermatitis | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities must possess the necessary qualifications and experience pertinent to their roles. Site operatives are required to hold a valid Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card, demonstrating their competence in construction-related tasks. Supervisors must have completed the Site Supervisor Safety Training Scheme (SSSTS) or an equivalent qualification, ensuring they are equipped to oversee the demolition activities safely and effectively. They are responsible for conducting daily briefings to communicate specific tasks, potential hazards, and control measures to the team. Specialist operatives, such as those handling HVAC systems, electrical services, plumbing, and gas fixtures, must have relevant trade qualifications and certifications. This includes Gas Safe registration for those working with gas fixtures and fittings, and appropriate electrical qualifications for those involved in electrical service removal. Prior to commencing work, all personnel will undergo a site-specific induction, which will cover the unique risks associated with soft strip and light demolition activities. This induction will emphasise the importance of adhering to safe working practises and the correct use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Regular toolbox talks will be conducted to address any emerging issues or changes in procedures, ensuring continuous awareness and compliance with health and safety standards. These talks will also serve as an opportunity for personnel to raise any concerns or suggestions for improving safety on site. Competence assessments will be carried out periodically to ensure that all personnel maintain the required standards of performance and safety awareness throughout the duration of the project. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities shall undergo a comprehensive site induction prior to commencing work. This induction will be conducted by the Site Manager or a designated competent person. The induction will cover the following key points: Scope of Work: Detailed explanation of the specific tasks involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities, including the sequence of operations and any critical interfaces with other trades. Hazard Identification: Identification of specific hazards associated with the removal of materials such as vinyl flooring, carpets, joinery, HVAC systems, electrical services, plumbing, gas fixtures, dry-lining, stud walls, suspended ceilings, and glazing systems. Emphasis will be placed on the safe handling and disposal of these materials. Safe Working Practises: Instruction on safe working practises tailored to each task, including manual handling techniques for heavy or awkward items, use of appropriate tools and equipment, and adherence to isolation procedures for services. Emergency Procedures: Clear guidance on emergency procedures specific to demolition activities, including the location of emergency exits, assembly points, and the procedure for raising the alarm in case of an incident. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Specification of mandatory PPE requirements for each task, ensuring all personnel are equipped with suitable protection such as hard hats, safety boots, gloves, eye protection, and respiratory protection where necessary. Training Requirements: Verification that all operatives have received appropriate training for their specific roles, including any necessary certifications for operating equipment or handling hazardous materials. Attendance at the induction will be recorded, and all personnel will be required to sign an acknowledgment of understanding. Refresher inductions will be conducted as necessary to address any changes in scope or identified risks. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities shall utilise designated access and egress routes to ensure safety and efficiency. Access points will be clearly marked and maintained free from obstructions at all times. Egress routes must be kept clear to facilitate quick evacuation in case of an emergency. These routes will be inspected daily to ensure they remain unobstructed and safe for use. Temporary barriers will be erected around work areas to prevent unauthorised access and to protect individuals from potential hazards associated with demolition activities. Signage indicating restricted areas and safe pathways will be prominently displayed. All workers must adhere strictly to these pathways to minimise the risk of injury. Staircases and ladders used for access must be inspected prior to use each day, ensuring they are stable and secure. Only trained personnel are permitted to use ladders, and they must maintain three points of contact at all times. In the event of removal of suspended ceilings or glazing systems, additional precautions will be taken to ensure that debris does not obstruct access routes. Debris nets or catch platforms may be employed as necessary. Coordination with other trades is essential to avoid congestion in access areas, particularly during peak times such as start and end of shifts. A schedule will be established to manage the flow of personnel and materials efficiently. All workers must attend a site induction where these procedures will be thoroughly explained, ensuring full understanding and compliance. Regular toolbox talks will reinforce these procedures and address any site-specific changes or concerns. The welfare facilities for the soft strip and light demolition activities shall be established in accordance with the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. Adequate welfare provisions must be available on-site prior to the commencement of any work. Sanitary conveniences will be provided, ensuring they are clean, well-lit, and ventilated. These facilities must be located within a reasonable distance from the work area to accommodate the needs of operatives engaged in the removal of existing materials such as flooring, joinery, and services. Washing facilities will include hot and cold running water, soap, and means of drying hands. Given the nature of the work, which may involve contact with dust and debris, it is imperative that these facilities are maintained in a hygienic condition and are readily accessible. Rest areas will be designated for workers to take breaks away from the work zone. These areas must be equipped with seating and tables, and should be sheltered from adverse weather conditions. The rest areas will also serve as a place for workers to consume food and drink, ensuring they are kept separate from any hazardous materials or processes. Drinking water will be provided on-site, clearly marked and easily accessible to all personnel. It is essential that the water supply is regularly checked to ensure it remains uncontaminated, particularly given the potential for dust generation during demolition activities. Changing facilities will be available for operatives who require them, especially those involved in tasks that may result in significant soiling of clothing. These facilities should include secure storage for personal belongings and work attire. Regular inspections of welfare facilities will be conducted to ensure compliance with health and safety standards. Any deficiencies identified must be rectified promptly to maintain a safe and comfortable working environment for all personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities must ensure compliance with the special permit procedures. Permits to Work are mandatory for the following activities: Electrical Isolation: Prior to the removal of existing electrical services, a Permit to Work must be obtained to confirm that all electrical systems have been safely isolated. This includes verification by a qualified electrician and documentation of the isolation process. Gas Isolation: Before any gas fixtures and fittings are removed, a Permit to Work is required to ensure that gas services have been properly isolated. This must be conducted by a certified gas engineer, with records maintained for inspection. HVAC System Decommissioning: A Permit to Work is necessary for the decommissioning of HVAC services and systems. This permit ensures that all systems are safely shut down and any hazardous substances, such as refrigerants, are handled in accordance with environmental regulations. Confined Spaces: If any part of the demolition involves work in confined spaces, a specific Confined Space Permit is required. This ensures that all safety measures, including atmospheric testing and emergency procedures, are in place. Hot Works: Should any hot works be necessary during the removal of joinery or other materials, a Hot Works Permit must be secured. This includes ensuring fire safety measures are implemented and monitored throughout the activity. All permits must be reviewed and authorised by the site manager before commencement of the respective tasks. The permits should be prominently displayed on-site and accessible for verification by all relevant personnel. Compliance with these procedures is critical to maintaining a safe working environment during the soft strip and light demolition activities. All tools and equipment utilised during the soft strip and light demolition activities must be suitable for the specific tasks outlined. Hand tools such as hammers, pry bars, and utility knives will be employed for the removal of existing vinyl flooring, carpet, and joinery. These tools must be inspected prior to use to ensure they are in good condition and free from defects. Power tools, including reciprocating saws and drills, will be used for the removal of stud walls, partitions, and dry-lining. Operators must be trained and competent in their use, and all power tools must be PAT tested and maintained according to the manufacturer’s instructions. For the removal of HVAC services, electrical services, plumbing services, and gas fixtures, specialist tools such as pipe cutters, wire strippers, and gas detection equipment will be required. Only qualified personnel shall operate these tools, ensuring all isolations are confirmed before commencing work. Ladders and access equipment will be necessary for tasks such as the removal of suspended ceilings and glazing systems. All access equipment must be inspected before use, and only trained personnel should erect and use such equipment. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) must be worn at all times when operating tools and equipment. This includes safety goggles, gloves, hard hats, and steel-toed boots. Hearing protection should be used when operating noisy power tools. All tools and equipment must be stored securely when not in use to prevent unauthorised access or accidental damage. Regular checks should be conducted to ensure compliance with safety standards throughout the duration of the project. Prior to the commencement of soft strip and light demolition activities, it is imperative that all existing services are safely isolated to prevent any risk of injury or damage. The following procedures must be adhered to: Electrical Services: A qualified electrician must conduct a thorough inspection and ensure the complete isolation of electrical circuits. This includes the removal of fuses and the locking off of circuit breakers. Verification of isolation must be confirmed with appropriate testing equipment before any work begins. HVAC Systems: All heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems must be deactivated and isolated by a competent HVAC engineer. This includes the safe discharge of any refrigerants in compliance with environmental regulations. Plumbing Services: Water supply lines must be shut off at the main valve, and any residual water in the system should be drained. A plumber must ensure that all pipes are capped to prevent leaks during demolition activities. Gas Fixtures and Fittings: A Gas Safe registered engineer must isolate gas supplies at the metre and ensure that all gas lines are purged and capped. This is critical to eliminate any risk of gas leaks or explosions. Verification and Documentation: All isolations must be verified by a competent person, and documentation of the isolation process should be maintained on-site. This includes records of who performed the isolation, the date and time, and confirmation that all systems are safely de-energised. Communication: Clear communication with all personnel on-site regarding the status of service isolations is essential. Signage indicating isolated services should be prominently displayed to prevent accidental reactivation. By adhering to these procedures, the risk associated with live services during soft strip and light demolition activities can be effectively managed, ensuring a safe working environment for all operatives involved. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities must be made aware of the potential presence of hazardous substances, such as asbestos, lead-based paints, and other harmful materials. Prior to commencement, a comprehensive survey must be conducted to identify any hazardous substances within the work area. Asbestos: If asbestos is identified or suspected, work must cease immediately, and a licenced asbestos removal contractor must be engaged to handle the material in accordance with the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012. All personnel must be informed of the location and condition of any asbestos-containing materials (ACMs). Lead-based Paints: In areas where lead-based paints are present, appropriate measures must be taken to minimise dust generation. Personnel must wear suitable respiratory protective equipment (RPE) and personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent inhalation or ingestion of lead particles. Chemical Substances: Any chemical substances encountered during the removal of HVAC, electrical, plumbing, or gas systems must be handled with caution. Personnel must refer to the relevant safety data sheets (SDS) for guidance on safe handling and disposal procedures. Dust Control: Dust suppression techniques, such as damping down surfaces or using local exhaust ventilation, must be employed to reduce airborne dust levels during demolition activities. Regular air monitoring should be conducted to ensure compliance with occupational exposure limits. Waste Disposal: All hazardous waste must be segregated and disposed of in accordance with the Hazardous Waste Regulations 2005. Waste transfer notes must be completed and retained for all hazardous waste removed from the site. Training and Awareness: All operatives must receive training on the identification and safe handling of hazardous substances. Toolbox talks should be conducted regularly to reinforce awareness and ensure compliance with safety procedures. By adhering to these procedures, the risk associated with hazardous substances during soft strip and light demolition activities can be effectively managed, ensuring the safety and well-being of all personnel involved. All deliveries of materials and equipment for the soft strip and light demolition activities shall be scheduled to minimise disruption and ensure safety on site. Delivery vehicles must adhere to designated routes and times, avoiding peak hours to reduce congestion and potential hazards. Upon arrival, delivery personnel shall report to the site manager for induction and instructions. Materials such as skips, containers, and tools will be offloaded in a designated area, ensuring clear access for emergency routes and compliance with site layout plans. Manual handling of materials will be minimised through the use of mechanical aids where possible. All personnel involved in handling tasks must be trained in safe lifting techniques to prevent injury. Heavy or awkward items, such as HVAC components or large sections of joinery, will require team lifts or mechanical assistance. Waste materials generated from the strip-out activities, including flooring, joinery, and partition walls, will be sorted and placed into appropriate skips or containers for removal. These containers must be clearly labelled and positioned to facilitate easy access for collection without obstructing site operations. Regular inspections will ensure that all materials are stored safely and securely, preventing any risk of falling objects or trip hazards. The site manager will oversee the coordination of deliveries and material handling to maintain a safe and efficient working environment. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities must adhere to the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) procedures to ensure safety and compliance with health and safety regulations: Mandatory PPE Requirements: Hard Hats: All operatives must wear hard hats at all times to protect against potential head injuries from falling debris during demolition activities. Safety Footwear: Steel-toe capped boots are required to safeguard feet from heavy objects and sharp materials that may be encountered during the removal of flooring, joinery, and other structural elements. High-Visibility Clothing: High-visibility vests or jackets must be worn to ensure operatives are easily seen by machinery operators and other site personnel, particularly in areas with restricted visibility. Gloves: Cut-resistant gloves are essential when handling sharp or rough materials such as glass, metal fixtures, and dry-lining to prevent hand injuries. Eye Protection: Safety goggles or glasses must be worn during tasks that generate dust or flying particles, such as the removal of dry-lining and suspended ceilings, to protect against eye injuries. Respiratory Protection: Dust masks or respirators are required when working in environments with high levels of dust or potential exposure to hazardous substances, particularly during the removal of HVAC systems and dry-lining. Task-Specific PPE Considerations: When removing glazing or glazing systems, operatives must ensure that additional protective measures, such as face shields, are used to guard against glass shards. During the removal of electrical services, insulated gloves should be worn to provide protection against electrical hazards, even after systems have been isolated. PPE Maintenance and Inspection: All PPE must be regularly inspected for damage or wear and replaced as necessary. Damaged PPE must not be used under any circumstances. Operatives are responsible for maintaining their PPE in a clean and functional condition, ensuring it provides the intended level of protection throughout the duration of the project. In the event of an emergency during soft strip or light demolition activities, the following procedures must be adhered to: Immediate Response: Upon identifying an emergency, such as a structural collapse, fire, or gas leak, all personnel must cease work immediately and alert others in the vicinity by shouting "Emergency, Emergency, Emergency." Evacuation: Workers must proceed to the nearest safe exit, following the designated evacuation routes. It is imperative to avoid using lifts during evacuation. Ensure that all personnel are accounted for at the assembly point. Communication: The Site Manager or appointed Safety Officer must be notified immediately. They will contact emergency services by dialling 999 and provide details of the incident, including the nature of the emergency and any potential hazards present on site. First Aid: Trained first aiders should attend to any injured persons once it is safe to do so. First aid kits are located at strategic points on site, and their locations should be known to all workers. Gas and Electrical Isolation: In the event of a gas leak or electrical fault, ensure that all relevant services are isolated if it is safe to do so. Only trained personnel should attempt to isolate these services. Fire Safety: If a fire is detected, activate the nearest fire alarm call point. Fire extinguishers are available on site for small fires, but only attempt to use them if trained and it is safe to do so. Re-entry: No personnel shall re-enter the site until it has been declared safe by the emergency services or the Site Manager. Debrief and Reporting: After the incident, a debrief will be conducted to review the response and identify any improvements. An incident report must be completed and submitted to the Health and Safety Officer. All personnel must be familiar with these procedures and participate in regular emergency drills to ensure preparedness. The safety of the public and occupiers during soft strip and light demolition activities is of paramount importance. The following procedures shall be strictly adhered to: Site Perimeter and Access Control: The site perimeter shall be securely fenced with appropriate signage indicating the nature of the works and warning of potential hazards. Access to the site shall be restricted to authorised personnel only, with a designated entry point monitored by a site supervisor. Communication and Notification: Prior to commencement, all occupiers of adjacent properties shall be informed of the schedule and nature of the works. Regular updates shall be provided, particularly if there are changes to the planned activities. Dust and Debris Management: Measures shall be implemented to minimise dust and debris, including the use of dust suppression techniques such as water sprays. All waste materials shall be promptly removed from the site to prevent accumulation. Noise Control: Activities shall be scheduled to minimise disruption, with noisy operations confined to agreed hours. Equipment shall be maintained to reduce noise emissions, and acoustic barriers may be employed where necessary. Structural Integrity: Continuous assessment of structural integrity shall be conducted to ensure that demolition activities do not compromise the safety of adjacent structures or occupiers. Emergency Procedures: Clear emergency procedures shall be established, including evacuation routes and muster points for both site personnel and occupiers. These procedures shall be communicated to all relevant parties. Monitoring and Supervision: A competent person shall be appointed to oversee the works, ensuring compliance with safety procedures and addressing any concerns raised by the public or occupiers promptly. By adhering to these procedures, the safety of the public and occupiers can be effectively managed throughout the duration of the soft strip and light demolition activities. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities must be fully briefed on the potential presence of asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) within the site. Prior to commencement, a comprehensive asbestos survey must be conducted by a competent and licenced asbestos surveyor to identify any ACMs within the areas subject to demolition. Identification and Assessment: Isolation and Control Measures: Removal Procedures: Monitoring and Air Testing: Waste Management: Communication and Reporting: Monitoring of the soft strip and light demolition activities shall be conducted with diligence to ensure compliance with health and safety standards. Daily inspections will be carried out by the Site Supervisor to assess the condition of the work area, ensuring that all hazards are identified and controlled effectively. Noise levels will be monitored regularly using calibrated sound level metres to ensure they remain within acceptable limits, particularly during the removal of joinery and partition walls. Any exceedance will necessitate immediate review and implementation of additional noise control measures. Dust generation will be closely observed, especially during the removal of dry-lining and suspended ceilings. Dust suppression techniques, such as misting or localised extraction, will be employed as necessary. Air quality monitoring devices will be utilised to measure particulate levels, ensuring they do not surpass the threshold values. The integrity of temporary supports and structures will be checked routinely, particularly when removing stud walls or partitions, to prevent any unintended collapse or structural instability. Waste segregation and disposal processes will be monitored to ensure compliance with environmental regulations. The Site Supervisor will verify that waste is correctly categorised and disposed of in accordance with the waste management plan. Regular toolbox talks will be conducted to reinforce awareness of site-specific risks and the importance of adhering to established safety procedures. Feedback from these sessions will be documented and used to refine monitoring practises. All monitoring activities and findings will be meticulously recorded in the site logbook, with any deviations promptly addressed through corrective actions. This documentation will be reviewed weekly by the Health and Safety Advisor to ensure ongoing compliance and continuous improvement. All waste generated from the soft strip and light demolition activities shall be managed in accordance with the Waste Management Plan. Segregation of waste is paramount to ensure compliance with environmental regulations and to facilitate recycling efforts. Vinyl flooring, carpet, and joinery materials will be separated at the source and placed into designated skips or containers. These materials will be assessed for potential recycling or reuse opportunities. HVAC systems, electrical services, plumbing services, and gas fixtures will be carefully dismantled and sorted to recover any recyclable metals or components. Dry-lining, stud walls, and suspended ceilings will be deconstructed with care to minimise dust and debris. These materials will be collected and disposed of in accordance with local authority guidelines. Glazing and glazing systems will be removed intact where possible to prevent breakage and contamination, and stored separately for recycling. All waste containers will be clearly labelled to prevent cross-contamination. Regular inspections will be conducted to ensure compliance with waste segregation protocols. Documentation of waste transfer will be maintained, including waste transfer notes and consignment notes for hazardous materials, to ensure traceability and accountability. The site manager will oversee the waste management process, ensuring that all personnel are trained in the correct procedures and that all activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible manner. All personnel involved in the soft strip and light demolition activities shall adhere to the following project-specific environmental procedures: Dust Control: Noise Management: Waste Segregation and Disposal: Protection of Existing Structures: Spill Prevention and Response: Energy and Resource Efficiency: Monitoring and Reporting: The project team shall ensure that all activities related to soft strip and light demolition are conducted with minimal disruption to near neighbours. Communication with neighbouring properties is paramount; therefore, a designated liaison officer will be appointed to address any concerns or queries promptly. Noise levels will be monitored and controlled by utilising low-noise equipment where feasible. Work will be scheduled during standard working hours to avoid disturbance during early mornings, evenings, and weekends. Should any particularly noisy operations be necessary, prior notification will be given to affected parties. To mitigate dust generation, dust suppression techniques such as water spraying will be employed, particularly during the removal of dry-lining and stud walls. Additionally, debris chutes will be enclosed to prevent dust escape. Traffic management plans will be implemented to ensure that vehicle movements do not obstruct local traffic or access to neighbouring properties. Deliveries and waste removal will be scheduled to avoid peak traffic times. Regular site inspections will be conducted to ensure compliance with these procedures, and any complaints received from neighbours will be logged and addressed promptly. The project team is committed to maintaining a positive relationship with the community throughout the duration of the works. All personnel involved in soft strip and light demolition activities must adhere to the following occupational health procedures to mitigate potential health risks: Dust Control: Manual Handling: Noise Exposure: Vibration Exposure: Chemical Exposure: Asbestos Awareness: Fatigue Management: These procedures are essential to safeguard the health of all personnel engaged in soft strip and light demolition activities. Compliance will be monitored regularly by the site supervisor. All amendments to the method statement for soft strip and light demolition activities must be formally documented and authorised prior to implementation. The following procedures shall be adhered to: Identification of Change: Any proposed changes to the method statement must be identified by the site supervisor or project manager. This includes alterations in the sequence of tasks, introduction of new equipment, or changes in personnel. Risk Assessment Review: A thorough review of the existing risk assessment must be conducted to evaluate any new risks introduced by the proposed changes. Particular attention should be given to potential hazards associated with the removal of materials such as asbestos or lead, which may not have been previously identified. Consultation: Engage with relevant stakeholders, including health and safety representatives and operatives involved in the soft strip activities, to discuss the proposed amendments. Their input is crucial in ensuring that all potential risks are considered. Documentation: Amendments must be clearly documented, detailing the nature of the change, reasons for the amendment, and any additional control measures required. This documentation should be appended to the original method statement. Authorisation: Obtain formal authorisation from the project manager or designated health and safety officer. No changes shall be implemented without this approval. Communication: Once authorised, communicate the amendments to all affected personnel. This includes conducting a toolbox talk to ensure that all operatives understand the changes and any new safety measures. Implementation: Implement the changes as per the revised method statement, ensuring that all control measures are in place and adhered to during the soft strip activities. Monitoring and Review: Continuously monitor the effectiveness of the amendments during the demolition process. Conduct regular site inspections to ensure compliance and address any unforeseen issues promptly. By adhering to these procedures, the integrity of the soft strip and light demolition activities can be maintained, ensuring safety and compliance throughout the project duration.
Slips, trips, and falls : Low (1)
Exposure to dust and airborne particles : Low (1)
Noise : Low (1)
Falling objects : Low (1)
Electrical hazards : Low (1)
Sharp objects and materials : Low (1)
Asbestos exposure : Low (1)
Structural instability : Low (1)
Hazardous substances : Low (1)
Procedures
Personnel and competence
Site inductions and training
Access and egress arrangements
Welfare
Special permits
Tools and equipment
Services and isolations
Hazardous substances
Deliveries and materials handling
PPE
Emergency procedures
Safety of public and occupiers
Asbestos
The survey results must be reviewed, and any identified ACMs must be clearly marked and documented. A risk assessment specific to the handling and removal of ACMs must be completed, detailing the type, location, and condition of the asbestos.
Areas containing ACMs must be isolated from the rest of the site using appropriate barriers and signage to prevent unauthorised access. Only trained and competent personnel equipped with suitable personal protective equipment (PPE) are permitted to enter these areas.
If removal of ACMs is required, it must be carried out by a licenced asbestos removal contractor. The removal process should follow strict control measures, including the use of negative pressure units and decontamination units, to prevent fibre release. All work must comply with the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012.
Air monitoring must be conducted throughout the removal process to ensure that fibre levels remain below the control limit. Clearance air testing must be performed upon completion of removal activities to confirm that the area is safe for reoccupation.
All asbestos waste must be double-bagged, labelled, and disposed of at a licenced hazardous waste facility. Waste transfer notes must be retained for record-keeping purposes.
Regular communication with all site personnel regarding asbestos management is essential. Any incidents or unexpected findings of ACMs must be reported immediately to the site manager and recorded in the site logbook.Monitoring
Waste management
Environmental considerations
Near neighbours and nuisance
Occupational health
During the removal of materials such as vinyl flooring, carpets, dry-lining, and suspended ceilings, dust generation is inevitable. To minimise inhalation risks, operatives must wear FFP3 dust masks. Additionally, dust suppression techniques, such as misting with water, should be employed where feasible.
The removal of joinery, HVAC systems, and electrical services involves significant manual handling. Personnel must utilise proper lifting techniques and mechanical aids where possible to prevent musculoskeletal injuries. Team lifting should be employed for heavier items.
The use of power tools for the removal of fixtures and fittings may result in elevated noise levels. Operatives are required to wear appropriate hearing protection when noise levels exceed 85 dB(A). Regular monitoring of noise levels should be conducted to ensure compliance.
Tools used in the demolition process may expose workers to hand-arm vibration. Operatives should be rotated to limit exposure time and use anti-vibration gloves. Equipment maintenance schedules must be adhered to, ensuring tools are in optimal condition to reduce vibration levels.
The removal of plumbing and gas fixtures may involve exposure to residual chemicals or gases. Proper isolation procedures must be followed prior to commencement. Personnel should wear appropriate gloves and eye protection when handling these materials.
Although not anticipated, any suspect materials encountered during demolition must result in immediate cessation of work and notification to the site manager. Only trained personnel should handle asbestos-containing materials following a risk assessment.
Given the physical nature of the tasks, adequate rest breaks must be scheduled. Shift patterns should be designed to prevent fatigue, ensuring operatives remain alert and capable of performing tasks safely.Amendments and authorisation
Activities
Preparation and Setup
Site Induction and Briefing
Establishment of Safety Barriers and Signage
Isolation of Services (Electrical, Gas, Water)
Removal of Existing Vinyl Flooring
Removal of Existing Carpet
Removal of Existing Joinery
Removal of Existing HVAC Services and Systems
Removal of Existing Electrical Services
Removal of Existing Plumbing Services
Removal of Existing Gas Fixtures and Fittings
Removal of Existing Dry-Lining
Removal of Stud Wall/Partition
Removal of Suspended Ceiling
- Conduct a pre-work briefing to ensure all operatives understand the task, associated risks, and control measures.
- Ensure all operatives are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including hard hats, safety goggles, gloves, and steel-toed boots.
- Isolate the work area by setting up barriers and signage to prevent unauthorised access.
- Inspect the ceiling for any potential hazards, such as electrical wiring or asbestos-containing materials, and address them accordingly.
- Use appropriate access equipment, such as ladders or mobile scaffolding, ensuring it is stable and secure before commencing work.
- Begin by removing ceiling tiles systematically, starting from one corner of the room and working across to avoid destabilising the structure.
- Carefully detach any lighting fixtures or electrical components, ensuring power is isolated before disconnection.
- Dismantle the grid system by unscrewing or unclipping the framework, taking care to support sections to prevent sudden collapse.
- Lower dismantled components safely to the ground, avoiding dropping or throwing materials.
- Stack removed materials neatly in designated areas for disposal or recycling.
- Conduct a final inspection of the area to ensure all components have been removed and no hazards remain.
- Clear the work area of debris and equipment, ensuring it is left in a tidy and safe condition.
- Report completion of the task to the site supervisor for further inspection and approval.
Removal of Glazing or Glazing Systems
- Conduct a pre-work inspection to identify any potential hazards associated with the glazing or glazing systems, including the presence of asbestos or other hazardous materials.
- Ensure all operatives are equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety goggles, gloves, hard hats, and steel-toed boots.
- Erect suitable barriers and signage to delineate the work area and prevent unauthorised access.
- Use appropriate access equipment, such as scaffolding or mobile elevated work platforms (MEWPs), ensuring they are inspected and safe for use.
- Carefully remove any window coverings, blinds, or curtains to gain clear access to the glazing.
- Score around the perimeter of the glazing using a utility knife to break any sealant or adhesive bonds.
- Employ suction cups or glazing tools to safely handle and remove the glass panes, ensuring a firm grip and controlled movement.
- For larger or heavier glazing systems, utilise mechanical lifting aids or additional manpower to prevent manual handling injuries.
- Place removed glass panes onto a secure surface or into designated waste containers to prevent breakage and potential injury.
- Dismantle any remaining framing or support structures using appropriate hand tools, ensuring all fixings are removed safely.
- Dispose of all waste materials in accordance with site waste management procedures, segregating recyclable materials where possible.
- Conduct a final inspection of the work area to ensure all debris and hazards have been cleared, leaving the site in a safe condition.
Use of Hand Tools and Power Tools
- Conduct a pre-use inspection of all hand tools and power tools to ensure they are in good working condition, free from defects, and suitable for the task at hand.
- Ensure all operatives are wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including safety goggles, gloves, hard hats, and steel-toed boots.
- Verify that all operatives have received adequate training in the use of the specific hand tools and power tools they will be operating.
- Establish a clear work area, free from unnecessary personnel and obstructions, to minimise the risk of accidents or injuries.
- Ensure that all power tools are connected to a suitable power source with appropriate voltage and that any extension leads are in good condition and do not pose a tripping hazard.
- Use hand tools and power tools only for their intended purpose, following the manufacturer’s instructions and guidelines.
- Maintain a firm grip on tools at all times, ensuring that hands and fingers are kept away from moving parts or cutting edges.
- Operate power tools with both hands whenever possible, using the correct stance to maintain balance and control.
- Keep the work area well-lit and ventilated to ensure visibility and reduce the risk of inhaling dust or fumes.
- Regularly clear debris from the work area to prevent slips, trips, and falls, ensuring that tools are placed in a safe position when not in use.
- Cease operation immediately if any tool malfunctions or if there is any doubt about its safe use, reporting the issue to a supervisor for further inspection.
- Upon completion of tasks, clean and store all tools properly, ensuring they are returned to their designated storage area in good condition.
- Conduct a final inspection of the work area to ensure it is left clean, tidy, and free from hazards.
Waste Segregation and Disposal
- Conduct a site induction to ensure all operatives are familiar with the waste segregation and disposal procedures specific to the project.
- Identify and label designated waste segregation areas on-site for different types of waste, including hazardous, non-hazardous, recyclable, and general waste.
- Equip each waste segregation area with appropriate containers or skips, clearly marked for the type of waste they are intended to hold.
- Ensure operatives wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety boots, and high-visibility clothing when handling waste materials.
- Segregate waste at the point of generation by placing materials directly into the correct container or skip to prevent cross-contamination.
- Handle hazardous waste, such as asbestos or chemical residues, in accordance with specific regulations and guidelines, ensuring it is placed in designated hazardous waste containers.
- Regularly inspect waste segregation areas to ensure compliance with segregation protocols and rectify any issues immediately.
- Arrange for the timely collection and disposal of full containers or skips by licenced waste carriers to prevent overflow and maintain site tidiness.
- Maintain accurate records of waste types, quantities, and disposal methods for auditing and compliance purposes.
- Conduct regular toolbox talks to reinforce the importance of proper waste segregation and disposal practises among all site operatives.
- Upon completion of demolition activities, conduct a final inspection to ensure all waste has been appropriately segregated and disposed of, leaving the site clean and free from debris.
Site Cleaning and Finishing
- Conduct a final inspection of the site to identify any remaining debris or hazards.
- Ensure all operatives are equipped with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety boots, and dust masks.
- Begin by collecting and segregating waste materials into designated containers for recycling or disposal, following site waste management protocols.
- Use brooms and industrial vacuums to remove dust and small debris from floors and surfaces.
- Carefully dismantle and remove any temporary barriers or signage, ensuring that no damage is caused to the surrounding areas.
- Clean all tools and equipment used during the demolition activities, ensuring they are free from dust and debris before storage.
- Conduct a thorough sweep of the site to ensure all waste has been removed, paying particular attention to corners and less accessible areas.
- Inspect the site for any potential hazards or damage that may have occurred during the demolition process, reporting any findings to the site supervisor.
- Ensure all waste containers are securely closed and labelled for collection by authorised waste disposal services.
- Conduct a final walkthrough with the site supervisor to confirm that the area is clean, safe, and ready for subsequent construction activities.
Hazardous Substances
Asbestos
Asbestos was historically used for its fire-resistant and insulating properties in construction materials such as insulation, ceiling tiles, and flooring.Inhalation : Low (1)
Who might be harmed: Construction workers | Site supervisors | Nearby tradespeople
Type of harm: Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Death
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers on site | Site supervisors
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Asphyxia | Death | Illness | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Smoke Inhalation
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers
Type of harm:
Illness | Death
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers on site | Site supervisors and managers | Nearby tradespeople
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Asphyxia | Death | Illness | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Smoke Inhalation
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Site supervisors
Type of harm:
Eye Damage
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers on site | Site supervisors and managers | Nearby office or building occupants
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Asphyxia | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Smoke Inhalation
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Occasional (3) = Medium (9)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers performing the soft strip activities | Site supervisors overseeing the demolition tasks
Type of harm:
Eye Damage
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Probable (4) = High (20)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Maintenance personnel
Type of harm:
Dermatitis
Initial Risk: Severe (4) x Occasional (3) = Medium (12)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers on site | Site supervisors and managers | Nearby office or building occupants
Type of harm:
Asbestosis / Lung Cancer / Mesothelioma | Asphyxia | Death | Illness | Respiratory damage / Asthma / COPD | Smoke Inhalation
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers performing the soft strip activities | Site supervisors overseeing the demolition tasks
Type of harm:
Eye Damage
Initial Risk: Major (3) x Frequent (5) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
Who might be harmed:
Construction workers | Maintenance personnel | Cleaning staff
Type of harm:
Dermatitis
Initial Risk: Catastrophic (5) x Occasional (3) = Medium (15)
Controls
Residual Risk: Minor (1) x Improbable (1) = Low (1)
This document has been provided as a template. By completing the section above, you take full responsibility for the use of this document.Lead
Lead was historically used in paints, plumbing materials, and as a component in certain electrical and construction applications due to its durability and corrosion-resistant properties.
Inhalation : Low (1)
Ingestion : Low (1)
Silica Dust
Silica dust is not intended for use; it is a hazardous by-product generated during the cutting, grinding, or drilling of materials such as concrete, brick, and stone.
Inhalation : Low (1)
Eye Contact : Low (1)
Mould Spores
Mould spores are not intended for use; rather, they are a potential hazard that may be encountered during demolition activities, particularly in areas with previous water damage or damp conditions.
Inhalation : Low (1)
Eye Contact : Low (1)
Skin Contact : Low (1)
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are typically found in adhesives, sealants, and paints used during construction and renovation activities.
Inhalation : Low (1)
Eye Contact : Low (1)
Skin Contact : Low (1)
Induction Record
Company name:
Project title:
Location:
Contract No:
Subject:
Method Statement : Soft strip / Light Demolition Activities
Tutor:
Date:
Signature:
Name Comments Signature Date
